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hornet



Member Since: 04 Jan 2010
Location: Western Europe
Posts: 362

I am convinced that LR itself might have no idea of the reason why some fail and some never will. The only way to find out would be collecting the failed shafts and make an investigation regarding dimensions and specific material properties like depth of hardness etc.
I can imagine that suplier(s) of the shaft are not strictly controlled; who cares about incoming inspection. We have to live with it. There are solutions for everyone and it's theory Smile HD-Shafts, Ashcroft's solution, and glue.
Post #717481 13th Jul 2018 10:14am
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Zed



Member Since: 07 Oct 2017
Location: In the woods
Posts: 3330

United Kingdom 2010 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Santorini Black
Are there any warning signs or symptoms before failure or does it just go pop?
Post #717495 13th Jul 2018 12:21pm
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 17475

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
Most commonly the failure is without warning and total. Some say that there has been backlash in the driveline and/or noises prior to failure, but this is not really much of an indicator since the TDCi driveline and clutch is notorious for backlash and noise and usually these will come from other sources (clutch, drive flanges, diffs, etc).

Unfortunately there is no reliable way to establish the condition of the coupling other than to remove the transfer box and inspect the parts. I have considered drilling and inspection hole in the extension housing so that a remote inspection camera can be used to look inside, but haven't yet done so. It wouldn't be particularly easy to assess the condition anyway by this means, but you would probably get a fair impression of the state of the thing.
Post #717500 13th Jul 2018 12:28pm
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nosnibod



Member Since: 15 Aug 2007
Location: West Midlands
Posts: 370

United Kingdom 1998 Defender 110 300 Tdi SW Bronze Green
Mine had quite a bit of transmission backlash that lead me to get nervous about it. It was slowly getting worse so I knew that either I was gradually forgetting how to drive or that the coupling was wearing.

The amount of rotational free play in the well-worn coupling itself seemed minimal when turning it by hand, but the new shaft has transformed the way the vehicle drives. It’s quite remarkable - to me at least - what a huge difference it has made.

Other people appear to have had no warning whatsoever. Dave
Green Goddess - 1998 Defender 110 300tdi
Post #717501 13th Jul 2018 12:28pm
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nosnibod



Member Since: 15 Aug 2007
Location: West Midlands
Posts: 370

United Kingdom 1998 Defender 110 300 Tdi SW Bronze Green
My coupling - until it was taken apart - looked perfect. So signs of rust or anything else untoward. Only when the cover and rubber seal was removed did the first hint of the carnage show itself.

I did think to borrow an endoscope from a work colleague but never did. Even if I had managed to look inside the extension housing it looked perfect. There was no red dust or anything - the seal did a great job of holding the rust in! Dave
Green Goddess - 1998 Defender 110 300tdi
Post #717502 13th Jul 2018 12:32pm
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ian series 1



Member Since: 17 Nov 2014
Location: south
Posts: 3127

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 CSW Bonatti Grey
The last one I did failed over 3 days,
It was reported to me that it felt strange to drive, lots of backlash/slack in taking up drive,
They thought they had broke the transfer box, as they were towing off road.

They continued to use it the next day so they could Finnish the job, then came back and said it was no better or worse than the day before.

It was only the following day, while towing and reversing up a steep slope it went bang!

I think in normal non towing situations, this could have held out for a few more days, but probably not a great drive! Laughing 80" 80" 86" 88" 90"

Wanted, Forward Control Anything considered.
Post #717505 13th Jul 2018 12:38pm
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hornet



Member Since: 04 Jan 2010
Location: Western Europe
Posts: 362

More or less it gives up. It's the character of that connection, no warning signs. The force is carried by less and less material and/or profile. There will be one point of no return. Some document a higher mechanical play in the drivetrain. It's hard to believe if you look at the shaft's geometry.....
Post #717506 13th Jul 2018 12:50pm
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Pickles



Member Since: 26 May 2013
Location: Melbourne
Posts: 3786

Australia 2013 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Keswick Green
No warning for us.
And my opinion is that any driveline "slack" does not come from this area, there's not enough "movement/play" to be felt. When you do get "play" is when it breaks, when at the very same time it will go bang!
Pickles.
Post #717588 13th Jul 2018 11:38pm
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Grenadier



Member Since: 23 Jul 2014
Location: The foot of Mont Blanc...
Posts: 5858

France 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Corris Grey
A couple of big clunks and backlash then 'boom', dead, gone, kaput. The boom wasn't an actual noise BTW, just my word implying the suddenness of the moment. I suppose I could have said 'pow' Whistle Monsieur Le Grenadier

I've not been everywhere, but it's on my list.....

2011 Puma 110DC - Corris Grey
Post #717608 14th Jul 2018 7:13am
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nosnibod



Member Since: 15 Aug 2007
Location: West Midlands
Posts: 370

United Kingdom 1998 Defender 110 300 Tdi SW Bronze Green
Pickles wrote:
No warning for us.
And my opinion is that any driveline "slack" does not come from this area, there's not enough "movement/play" to be felt. When you do get "play" is when it breaks, when at the very same time it will go bang!
Pickles.


There was a very noticeable reduction in the amount of backlash in my case - both in terms of noise and of the 'clunk' when taking up drive when changing gear. The only thing changed in my case was the output shaft so nothing else can be the cause.

I wasn't expect so much difference, to be honest, but I think it's more a case of where the backlash is located within the drivetrain, like someone cracking a whip - a relatively small amount of movement reverberates down the drivetrain.

Gracie now drives better than she ever has - the play in that shaft was the final piece in the jigsaw. New rear one-piece half-shafts and clutch 30,000 miles ago made little if any difference to the clunkiness and noise.

Have a look here for my shaft being replaced - turn the sound up for the videos!

https://www.icloud.com/sharedalbum/#B0iG6XBubgxJ6E Dave
Green Goddess - 1998 Defender 110 300tdi
Post #717610 14th Jul 2018 7:32am
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Julie



Member Since: 07 Oct 2017
Location: Nantes
Posts: 502

France 2012 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 SW Keswick Green
Zed wrote:
Are there any warning signs or symptoms before failure or does it just go pop?


Just pop.

Imagine yourself moving a steep hill downwards. So slowly - it's loose ground or even snow.

The only connection between engine and tyres fails ... Confused
Post #717921 15th Jul 2018 8:25pm
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MK



Member Since: 28 Aug 2008
Location: Santiago
Posts: 2432

Chile 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SW Chawton White
Todays inspection. Bone dry and rust dust.
Significant wear. About 1/3 to 1/2 of the spline is gone.

Looking at the stats, probably I would have had another 20-40 kkm until failure.

I wish I had the money to get a proper Land Cruiser Evil or Very Mad


Click image to enlarge



2007, 110SW, 88.000 km.

Click image to enlarge
 Puma 110" SW

.............................................................
Earth first. Other planets later
Post #718285 17th Jul 2018 9:17pm
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churchy



Member Since: 28 Jul 2011
Location: UK
Posts: 237

2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
Replacing mine for the 2nd time (that i know of) at 188k - just been quoted genuine from a site sponsor at £335 each.......!
Post #720509 30th Jul 2018 6:04pm
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ian series 1



Member Since: 17 Nov 2014
Location: south
Posts: 3127

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 CSW Bonatti Grey
5 years ago you could get the whole lot for £130! 😩 80" 80" 86" 88" 90"

Wanted, Forward Control Anything considered.
Post #720513 30th Jul 2018 6:15pm
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churchy



Member Since: 28 Jul 2011
Location: UK
Posts: 237

2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
Seeing as its clearly a weak spot I've opted for non genuine - gen or non gen they seem to be made of cheese - seems like a consumable like the bushes...!
Post #720518 30th Jul 2018 6:31pm
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