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bob neville



Member Since: 30 Apr 2009
Location: Marbella
Posts: 3248

Spain 2001 Defender 90 Td5 SW Epsom Green
markb110 wrote:
Nice one Bob

Now go and win the challenge - no pressure mate Cool

Best wishes

Mark


Hi Mark

Didn't win but didn't lose either Thumbs Up
Lost about 30% of the entrants on day one, one set of marshals slid totally out of control into a river and had to be towed out by a tractor and LRE team.

I ended up as driver and winchman, not sure how that happened Laughing

We finished both days and had a great time. I will do a full post when I have recovered.

Bob

PS even had snow this morning Shocked and could have a 2002 90 coming my way next week Thumbs Up 2015 Jaguar XE240 R Sport - goes like ....... !!
2013 Defender 90 CSW - sold
2009 Defender 110 Double Cab - sold
2001 TD5 90 CSW - offroad project - sold to a forum member
2011 Porsche Boxster - for the sunny days !
Post #132424 18th Mar 2012 10:24pm
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bpman



Member Since: 21 May 2008
Location: Oslo
Posts: 8069

2008 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SVX Station Wagon Santorini Black
bob neville wrote:
markb110 wrote:
Nice one Bob

Now go and win the challenge - no pressure mate Cool

Best wishes

Mark


Hi Mark

Didn't win but didn't lose either Thumbs Up
Lost about 30% of the entrants on day one, one set of marshals slid totally out of control into a river and had to be towed out by a tractor and LRE team.

I ended up as driver and winchman, not sure how that happened Laughing

We finished both days and had a great time. I will do a full post when I have recovered.

Bob

PS even had snow this morning Shocked and could have a 2002 90 coming my way next week Thumbs Up



well done Bob - looking forward to the write up and photos Thumbs Up
Post #132461 19th Mar 2012 8:49am
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ZeDefender



Member Since: 15 Sep 2011
Location: Munich
Posts: 4731

Germany 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SW Baltic Blue
Got my reply from LR Germany Thumbs Up

They claim the MY11 gearbox (MT82) is made by Getrag in Germany (Köln) and that the transfer box is made in England (but couldn't be more specific).

Quite a surprise, considering the rumours Shocked

(will post this under "Puma" as well) Tell someone you love them today because life is short.
But shout it at them in German because life is also terrifying and confusing...
Post #132579 19th Mar 2012 5:35pm
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Retroanaconda



Member Since: 04 Jan 2012
Location: Scotland
Posts: 2719

Scotland 
bob neville wrote:
Retroanaconda wrote:
I was under the impression that the transfer box as used on the current day Tdci Defenders is the same basic unit that Land Rover have been using since the early 1980s?

And why the secrecy?


Is it ? Ashcroft have just released one specific to the 2.4 engined puma Question

I posted the details about the part that failed, the rest of the conversation between the dealer and myself is between them and I.

Bob

They may have changed some internal components, but even looking on Microcat they've got the same input gear setup, same intermediate gear setup etc. It's the same box, in the same way that an LT230 from a Td5 is the same as one from a 1983 110.

So the splines on the output shaft of the gearbox wore away to nothing, the point I'm making is that this is a known issue with much earlier LT230s that has been considered 'fixed' since the late 300Tdi era with the introduction of the cross-drilled input gear. Of course a Tdci would have had this gear from new so there must have been some other fault to cause the wear. Perhaps a bad batch of gearbox output shafts that hadn't been hardened properly? Or a lubrication issue with the oil itself, rather than supply of oil to the splines.

You're within your right to withhold the reason for the failure (though I'm not sure why - I doubt it's something you're at fault for so you can only be protecting Land Rover) but there must be something else at play here the way I see it Smile
Post #132634 19th Mar 2012 8:50pm
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bob neville



Member Since: 30 Apr 2009
Location: Marbella
Posts: 3248

Spain 2001 Defender 90 Td5 SW Epsom Green
Retro

Very interesting point you have made there Thumbs Up
To be honest, I don't know one end of a gearbox/transfer box from the other, that is why I always let somebody who does know them work on them for me.

I explained the issue to somebody who works for me today (he knows LR's inside out) and he said exactly the same as you, problem fixed circa 300tdi, cross drilling etc and I would trust him (and yourself) that this is in fact true. When he heard what I described his opinion was that the the Puma shafts are not cross drilled and hence the problem. I never asked (or was told) if the shaft is or is not cross drilled so can't tell you the exact reason for failure, I was just glad they fixed the vehicle so quickly.

One thing I did see was the smaller end of the shaft with the large splines on appeared to have plenty of lubrication, the failing end was dry (could have been wiped off) but the remaining splines looked as though they were rusty ?

I am sure somebody like Ashcroft can tell you if the shafts are cross drilled, if they are then the problem lives elsewhere.

There is nothing else 'at play', I am as intrigued as you are as to why the shaft failed. The true reason behind the failure was not disclosed. My opinion is that it is something that has been changed to mate the new gearbox to the existing transfer box and that something is not correct.

All I can say, is since the dealer did the work the whole drive train on my Puma has been transformed.

Bob 2015 Jaguar XE240 R Sport - goes like ....... !!
2013 Defender 90 CSW - sold
2009 Defender 110 Double Cab - sold
2001 TD5 90 CSW - offroad project - sold to a forum member
2011 Porsche Boxster - for the sunny days !
Post #132666 19th Mar 2012 9:48pm
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custom90



Member Since: 21 Jan 2010
Location: South West, England.
Posts: 20711

United Kingdom 
Bob, So where are the pics then? Thumbs Up Bow down
Post #132673 19th Mar 2012 9:58pm
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bob neville



Member Since: 30 Apr 2009
Location: Marbella
Posts: 3248

Spain 2001 Defender 90 Td5 SW Epsom Green
Tuesday I hope - provided my limbs have started working again Laughing

Bob 2015 Jaguar XE240 R Sport - goes like ....... !!
2013 Defender 90 CSW - sold
2009 Defender 110 Double Cab - sold
2001 TD5 90 CSW - offroad project - sold to a forum member
2011 Porsche Boxster - for the sunny days !
Post #132678 19th Mar 2012 10:05pm
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Retroanaconda



Member Since: 04 Jan 2012
Location: Scotland
Posts: 2719

Scotland 
bob neville wrote:
Retro

Very interesting point you have made there Thumbs Up
To be honest, I don't know one end of a gearbox/transfer box from the other, that is why I always let somebody who does know them work on them for me.

I explained the issue to somebody who works for me today (he knows LR's inside out) and he said exactly the same as you, problem fixed circa 300tdi, cross drilling etc and I would trust him (and yourself) that this is in fact true. When he heard what I described his opinion was that the the Puma shafts are not cross drilled and hence the problem. I never asked (or was told) if the shaft is or is not cross drilled so can't tell you the exact reason for failure, I was just glad they fixed the vehicle so quickly.

One thing I did see was the smaller end of the shaft with the large splines on appeared to have plenty of lubrication, the failing end was dry (could have been wiped off) but the remaining splines looked as though they were rusty ?

I am sure somebody like Ashcroft can tell you if the shafts are cross drilled, if they are then the problem lives elsewhere.

There is nothing else 'at play', I am as intrigued as you are as to why the shaft failed. The true reason behind the failure was not disclosed. My opinion is that it is something that has been changed to mate the new gearbox to the existing transfer box and that something is not correct.

All I can say, is since the dealer did the work the whole drive train on my Puma has been transformed.

Bob

Thanks for getting back to me.

I would be very surprised if the Puma input gear was not cross-drilled...but Land Rover have done stranger things!

I hope we're talking about the same part here. I am referring to the output shaft of the main gearbox, which extends into the input gear of the transfer gearbox. It is hidden behind the PTO plate on the left of the handbrake drum as you look at the back of the transfer box from under the vehicle.

See here for an example of the play that can develop. You are looking at the output shaft of the main gearbox meshing (badly - due to wear) with the input gear of the transfer box. Note the shaft moving relative to the gear that surrounds it.



This play was caused by lack of lubrication to the drive splines on the inside of the gear where the shaft goes in. Later models of input gear had holes drilled through to allow EP90 into the splines and provide the necessary lubrication:



Is this the part you are referring to? The only other parts of the transfer box with splines are the two output shafts and the relevant prop shaft flanges that go onto them. There is no cross-drilling of these, but they run immersed in the oil. These are not known to wear particularly, and I have not personally heard of one failing.

What makes me want to clarify is your mention of the 'smaller end of the shaft'. The output shaft of a main gearbox should look like this (shown with the PTO plate and input gear removed from the transfer box):



Does that make any sense to you?
Post #132682 19th Mar 2012 10:17pm
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bob neville



Member Since: 30 Apr 2009
Location: Marbella
Posts: 3248

Spain 2001 Defender 90 Td5 SW Epsom Green
We are talking about a different part Thumbs Up

I have been searching for a picture and can't find one yet.

The last picture looks like the smaller splined end but I can't remember seeing the threaded section.
If that is the shaft the other end had three sections of splines with a full circular clip between two of them, it was these two section that had gone and were bone dry.

The challenge is now on to find exactly what was replaced Thumbs Up

Bob 2015 Jaguar XE240 R Sport - goes like ....... !!
2013 Defender 90 CSW - sold
2009 Defender 110 Double Cab - sold
2001 TD5 90 CSW - offroad project - sold to a forum member
2011 Porsche Boxster - for the sunny days !
Post #132691 19th Mar 2012 10:45pm
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Retroanaconda



Member Since: 04 Jan 2012
Location: Scotland
Posts: 2719

Scotland 
bob neville wrote:
We are talking about a different part Thumbs Up

I have been searching for a picture and can't find one yet.

The last picture looks like the smaller splined end but I can't remember seeing the threaded section.
If that is the shaft the other end had three sections of splines with a full circular clip between two of them, it was these two section that had gone and were bone dry.

The challenge is now on to find exactly what was replaced Thumbs Up

Bob

That explains a lot then! Looks like these newer boxes have some sort of other issue then.

Other splined components in the LT230 include:

Rear output shaft:


Front output shaft:


The centre differential itself:



That's the extent of the shafts within the LT230 (save the intermediate shaft but that isn't splined and doesn't rotate!). Any of those look like your suspect part?

If not, then I suspect perhaps we're confused between transfer box and main gearbox?
Post #132697 19th Mar 2012 10:58pm
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yobbie



Member Since: 15 Nov 2010
Location: Isle of Wight
Posts: 713

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 90 Td5 Heritage LE Bronze Green
I'm a little concerned now. If the torque of a Puma is too much, I have an IRB vgt that gives 406nm compaired to 359nm of a standard Puma. I wonder how many have had problems with transfer boxes after tuning?
Post #132704 19th Mar 2012 11:08pm
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Retroanaconda



Member Since: 04 Jan 2012
Location: Scotland
Posts: 2719

Scotland 
I don't think torque is an issue, as I've stated above LT230s as a design have been putting up with more than what a 4-cylinder diesel can throw at them for many years!

This issue may be something on newer models, I'm starting to think that perhaps we've had a bit of a "lost in translation" issue here and it might be an issue with the main gearbox rather than the transfer box.

Bob, if you don't recognise any of the shafts in my post above then how about this:


Click image to enlarge


I'm afraid all I have is the workshop manual diagram, but item 7 on the above is the output shaft for the MT82 gearbox. Or the inner part of it anyway, there's another bit that slots over that within the extension housing apparently, and this is what interfaces with the transfer box.
Post #132709 19th Mar 2012 11:26pm
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Fifth Horseman



Member Since: 08 Mar 2011
Location: Lanarkshire
Posts: 332

United Kingdom 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Santorini Black
Wonder if it could be the extension shaft - item 22 in the picture below.




This is the adaptor shaft between the gearbox and transfer box. Item 3 bolts onto the gearbox output shaft and the adaptor shaft clips into this. I think the area the adaptor shaft sits in is "dry" so any lubrication for the splines is likely to only be from lubricant applied at assembly. If that is so then it seems a daft design decision - splines need lube. Any misalignment between the gearbox output shaft and transfer box input shaft will cause accelerated wear on the splines between 3 and 22 (ask the owner of any BMW R or K series bike....)

Admin note: this post has had its images recovered from a money grabbing photo hosting site and reinstated Mr. Green
Post #132765 20th Mar 2012 10:26am
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bob neville



Member Since: 30 Apr 2009
Location: Marbella
Posts: 3248

Spain 2001 Defender 90 Td5 SW Epsom Green
Fifth Horseman wrote:
Wonder if it could be the extension shaft - item 22 in the picture below.



Item 22 it is Thumbs Up

The splines on the left hand end in the picture are the ones that had worn away and were bone dry.

I have been hunting high and low to find an exploded diagram somewhere.

Thanks FH.

Bob 2015 Jaguar XE240 R Sport - goes like ....... !!
2013 Defender 90 CSW - sold
2009 Defender 110 Double Cab - sold
2001 TD5 90 CSW - offroad project - sold to a forum member
2011 Porsche Boxster - for the sunny days !
Post #132779 20th Mar 2012 11:25am
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Retroanaconda



Member Since: 04 Jan 2012
Location: Scotland
Posts: 2719

Scotland 
Excellent. So it's a poor design on the adaptation of the MT82 for use in front of the LT230. Didn't think there would have been an issue with the latter as it's just about the best drivetrain component Land Rover have put in their vehicles!

Bob, please accept my apologies for going on about the LT230 in the posts on the last few pages, since these were based on the issue being with the transfer box.

I think Mr Horseman is correct in that the coupling between the output shaft and the extension shaft is not an oil-immersed joint. The workshop manual simply instructs "Apply anti-seize grease to the splines". Incredibly bad design as pointed out above, however I would think that perhaps there might have been some issue with Bob's particular vehicle to cause the very accelerated wear he has experienced. Ie. they forgot to apply grease or did so incorrectly. Otherwise we would be seeing this happen far more regularly with Tdci vehicles across the board.

Very interesting Smile
Post #132882 20th Mar 2012 6:21pm
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