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67_6Cyl



Member Since: 10 Feb 2010
Location: France
Posts: 97

France 
Fault finding rear axle, help please
Hi all......

Defender 110 CSW 2007 Puma TD4

Problem:

Generally a crappy ride, and vibration at 110 km/h - no clear cause for this, but appears to be more from the rear axle, and the axle is noisy.

Now, over the last 2 weeks there has started to be an excessive tyre wear on the (UK) O/S rear tyre. It is a band at the outside of the tyre, that goes all the way round.

Where should I start troubleshooting, bushes? Wheel bearings? Or the rear differential?

Thanks,

Jon
Post #438910 19th Jul 2015 1:42pm
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sharkey964



Member Since: 05 Oct 2014
Location: On a muddy track
Posts: 574

France 2007 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Santorini Black
Hi Jon,
Wheel bearings would be a good place to start.
Then if its not that check everything the could cause a diference to the wheel geometry.
Lower link bar bushes could be worn,or loose.
Check wheel nuts aren't loose.
Marc
Post #438911 19th Jul 2015 2:18pm
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67_6Cyl



Member Since: 10 Feb 2010
Location: France
Posts: 97

France 
Just spent 2 hours under the car.

The wheel bearings feel fine, and there isn't abnormal play in the diff. However, both panhard rod bushes and the trailing arm (where it joins the chassis) look very sad.

New bushes will be bought tomorrow.

Jon
Post #438940 19th Jul 2015 5:14pm
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jst



Member Since: 14 Jan 2008
Location: Taunton
Posts: 8053

 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Stornoway Grey
how many miles

vibration likely to be prop balance and or UJs need doing.

tyres wear, pressures, bushes or alignment issue. Cheers

James
110 2012 XS Utility
130 2011 M57 bespoke Camper
90 2010 Hardtop
90 M57 1988 Hardtop
Post #438987 19th Jul 2015 9:05pm
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custom90



Member Since: 21 Jan 2010
Location: South West, England.
Posts: 20447

United Kingdom 
How long are UJ's supposed to have life expectancy wise?
Post #438998 19th Jul 2015 9:44pm
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67_6Cyl



Member Since: 10 Feb 2010
Location: France
Posts: 97

France 
200,000 kms......

Props are ok. They were done last year, and I couldn't find any play in the UJs. The tyres are worn, but balanced about 9 months ago, and pressures are correct (trailair monitor).

HTH

Jon
Post #439016 20th Jul 2015 5:09am
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jst



Member Since: 14 Jan 2008
Location: Taunton
Posts: 8053

 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Stornoway Grey
Does it stop in a straight line?

For tyre wear to develop nd be noticeable in two weeks it would be something noticeable I would of thought.

Has vibration started at same time?

Props may if been done last year but doesn't mean uj hasn't gone or bal weight come off, no best in them or play checked when off? Or stiff, ie new uj not settled right? Cheers

James
110 2012 XS Utility
130 2011 M57 bespoke Camper
90 2010 Hardtop
90 M57 1988 Hardtop
Post #439022 20th Jul 2015 6:15am
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67_6Cyl



Member Since: 10 Feb 2010
Location: France
Posts: 97

France 
Yes it stops in a straight line. - propshafts off yesterday, the weights are on, in v good condition generally, UJ's not "stiff", but OK.

After looking yesterday, and tightening up the saddest of the Panhard rod bushes she was much better this morning, much quieter, and far less vibration - it was noticeable how sad the bush was, I was able to tighten the bolt by about 2mm........

I'll go with new panhard rod bushes, and then I'll do the trailing arm bushes.

Best

Jon

Actually, on the rear it's a sway arm , anti roll bar, or something isn't it?
Post #439035 20th Jul 2015 7:33am
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jst



Member Since: 14 Jan 2008
Location: Taunton
Posts: 8053

 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Stornoway Grey
vibration is more likely to be something rotational in my experience if it occurs at a certain speed and is more than a rattle. Cheers

James
110 2012 XS Utility
130 2011 M57 bespoke Camper
90 2010 Hardtop
90 M57 1988 Hardtop
Post #439168 20th Jul 2015 8:02pm
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67_6Cyl



Member Since: 10 Feb 2010
Location: France
Posts: 97

France 
I suspect that I actually have multiple things making noise / vibration.

The first to attack was the rear as there is clear uneven tyre wear. As said at the start of the thread this is quite probably linked to axle location. Having changed the anti roll bar bushes last night the beast is much improved and I have removed several bad points, and I hope that tyre wear will become normal.

Over the next couple of weeks I'll try and nail down the other vibrations one by one, but having tested everything rotational, either I am a useless tester, or it's not an immediately obvious problem. The only thing that I haven't been able to test is the transfer box......
Post #439223 21st Jul 2015 5:50am
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Screbble



Member Since: 26 Apr 2015
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 2106

United Kingdom 2004 Defender 90 Td5 XS CSW Zambezi Silver
Stupid question.....(there's no such thing is there?).....

How/where do you get the props balanced?

On or off car?

I'll get my coat.....
Post #439228 21st Jul 2015 6:37am
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67_6Cyl



Member Since: 10 Feb 2010
Location: France
Posts: 97

France 
it needs a special machine.

I went to a local HGV garage, and they did it for a very reasonable fee.

Jon
Post #439245 21st Jul 2015 7:31am
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Rickydodah



Member Since: 14 Jul 2014
Location: East Sussex
Posts: 1091

Have you tried running the spare wheel on that corner to see if there's an improvement? Confused I started with nothing and still have most of it left!
Post #439247 21st Jul 2015 7:37am
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67_6Cyl



Member Since: 10 Feb 2010
Location: France
Posts: 97

France 
Yes, and no.

Jon
Post #439254 21st Jul 2015 8:03am
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jst



Member Since: 14 Jan 2008
Location: Taunton
Posts: 8053

 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Stornoway Grey
i dont think ARB bushes will cause uneven tyre wear, knocking yes. Cheers

James
110 2012 XS Utility
130 2011 M57 bespoke Camper
90 2010 Hardtop
90 M57 1988 Hardtop
Post #439415 21st Jul 2015 7:38pm
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