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Grenadier



Member Since: 23 Jul 2014
Location: The foot of Mont Blanc...
Posts: 5804

France 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Corris Grey
Big Puff Of Smoke - I know it's been asked before
Had a few cold mornings recently and noticed the DC is struggling to fire up a little more than normal. When she does, big burst of smelly, blue smoke, a rough idle for a couple of heartbeats, then settles. Smoke turns white for a while and when the engine is at optimum temp, clear.

Looked on-line and there's talk of leaking turbo seeals, dirty fuel filter, too much oil in sump, worn piston seals etc etc etc.

For those who wish to analyse on my behalf, please note the following:

1. Only happens when cold
2. I have a MAF Sensor/or airbreach in turbo pipes warning which has yet to be addressed
3. No loss of power as far as I can tell
4. I did a full oil + filter change but ran out of time to do fuel filter which is planned for this weekend. If the 'Pow' is not too deep and tempting!!

Any thoughts welcome Thumbs Up [/list] Monsieur Le Grenadier

I've not been everywhere, but it's on my list.....

2011 Puma 110DC - Corris Grey
Post #672282 20th Dec 2017 4:56pm
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ian series 1



Member Since: 17 Nov 2014
Location: south
Posts: 3127

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 CSW Bonatti Grey
VCVs don't like the cold weather! Rolling Eyes 80" 80" 86" 88" 90"

Wanted, Forward Control Anything considered.
Post #672303 20th Dec 2017 5:53pm
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williamthedog



Member Since: 29 Dec 2012
Location: south wales
Posts: 3441

2011 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 PU Tamar Blue
+1,I've just changed mine today.
Post #672332 20th Dec 2017 7:47pm
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meeerrrk



Member Since: 12 Feb 2017
Location: Surrey
Posts: 548

United Kingdom 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 HT Stornoway Grey
mine used to do exactly that, but since I've changed the VCV and had it re-learnt, it hasn't done it once so I am confident that was the culprit. Thumbs Up My 90 Project : http://www.defender2.net/forum/topic52774.html
Post #672456 21st Dec 2017 12:35pm
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Grenadier



Member Since: 23 Jul 2014
Location: The foot of Mont Blanc...
Posts: 5804

France 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Corris Grey
Thank you all. Will look in to it. Out of interest, does the puff of smoke relate to the VCV as well, or is that another issue, and the VCV relates purely to the difficult, cold-start? Thumbs Up Monsieur Le Grenadier

I've not been everywhere, but it's on my list.....

2011 Puma 110DC - Corris Grey
Post #673401 26th Dec 2017 9:42am
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williamthedog



Member Since: 29 Dec 2012
Location: south wales
Posts: 3441

2011 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 PU Tamar Blue
It probably does relate to the vcv valve as it controls the fuel pressure in the rail, so if it's letting too much fuel into the rail it would smoke a bit Thumbs Up
Post #673407 26th Dec 2017 10:13am
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Grenadier



Member Since: 23 Jul 2014
Location: The foot of Mont Blanc...
Posts: 5804

France 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Corris Grey
Thank you. Monsieur Le Grenadier

I've not been everywhere, but it's on my list.....

2011 Puma 110DC - Corris Grey
Post #673411 26th Dec 2017 10:43am
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Noiseydave



Member Since: 27 Dec 2015
Location: West Midlands
Posts: 43

United Kingdom 2009 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS DCPU Santorini Black
Gents,

I had similar only after a long non running period or overnight. The first start seems to be difficult with some smoke others after that when engine was warm or the only left off for a short period ok.

We changed the VCV which did not make much of a difference but it turned out to be an injector which was not fully closing, it would leak fuel into the cylinder and cause the smoke. Once this was changed (and earth straps cleaned up) it starts on the button with no smoke

Dave
Post #673444 26th Dec 2017 2:48pm
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Grenadier



Member Since: 23 Jul 2014
Location: The foot of Mont Blanc...
Posts: 5804

France 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Corris Grey
Thanks Noisey Dave. Interestingly last night I was under the bonnet filling up on washer fluid and so took a peak having read your post and the second injector along (from the front) is dirty and oily whilst the others all clean. Would this be a clue? Monsieur Le Grenadier

I've not been everywhere, but it's on my list.....

2011 Puma 110DC - Corris Grey
Post #673529 27th Dec 2017 6:35am
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Lightningtweeds



Member Since: 16 May 2017
Location: Fintry
Posts: 461

Scotland 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 CSW Stornoway Grey
That would only indicate an injector seal is leaking. Nothing to do with white smoke.
Post #673531 27th Dec 2017 6:56am
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Morepower



Member Since: 08 Jan 2013
Location: Fife, Scotland
Posts: 630

New Zealand 
Hi Grenadier... Our Bowler 110 does exactly the same thing if left for a few weeks without being used.. Under normal running it's perfect.
Some things I've noticed which may or may not be important are... That when it does 'puff' on start up, The battery is usually slow to crank and occasionally you get a chirp from the alarm (especially if it's freezing and hasn't been run for quite a few weeks)
I've put this 'puff' and lumpy running down to low initial battery power, Which makes sense if you think about the pulse for the injector coils.. I.E low battery volts would mean a slower to close injector... Also, things like air temps and such like may be off by some margin...
This problem doesn't occur (for me anyway) if you then run the truck the next day or within the same week... During summer when it's being used nearly daily, It doesn't occur at all...

I've got one of Pete's ID tools, So next time I may monitor what's going on and make some notes..

Regards

Tim It doesn't matter how bad it is, It can always get worse...

2013 Bowler 110 (Sold)
2016 Bowler 90 Rally Spec (Sold)
Post #673534 27th Dec 2017 7:52am
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Grenadier



Member Since: 23 Jul 2014
Location: The foot of Mont Blanc...
Posts: 5804

France 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Corris Grey
Thanks Tim and Lightening. Interestingly it started perfectly throughout last winter when we had a month with overnight temps averaging -10c+. This year, it gets the big puff, is slow to fire up, rattles a Little first then settles. Also the exhaust emissions smell a little strong. All coincided when the MAF sensor warning came on. As mentioned, I did a full oil/filter change in anticipation the blue puff to begin with was that, but no change. I did also read that if you have slightly over filled it, excess oil in the sump can create a difficult tick-over and puff on fire up. Anyone know?

As mentioned, once driving and warm, power seems the same, nice idle, clear emissions (although still a bit smelly) and to all intents and purposes normal. As it will be all day. Leave overnight and the cycle starts again.

One day I hope to find a fault on my Def (no point in assuming there’ll be a day I’ll never find one Big Cry ) which has only one possible remedy rather than seven. Whistle Monsieur Le Grenadier

I've not been everywhere, but it's on my list.....

2011 Puma 110DC - Corris Grey
Post #673536 27th Dec 2017 8:22am
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ian series 1



Member Since: 17 Nov 2014
Location: south
Posts: 3127

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 CSW Bonatti Grey
Change you VCV valve, your symptoms will disappear. Thumbs Up
You will also have to do a re learn when this has been done. 80" 80" 86" 88" 90"

Wanted, Forward Control Anything considered.
Post #673540 27th Dec 2017 8:54am
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ian series 1



Member Since: 17 Nov 2014
Location: south
Posts: 3127

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 CSW Bonatti Grey
Just out of interest, what's the mileage on your Defender? 80" 80" 86" 88" 90"

Wanted, Forward Control Anything considered.
Post #673542 27th Dec 2017 9:05am
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Grenadier



Member Since: 23 Jul 2014
Location: The foot of Mont Blanc...
Posts: 5804

France 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Corris Grey
50k Monsieur Le Grenadier

I've not been everywhere, but it's on my list.....

2011 Puma 110DC - Corris Grey
Post #673579 27th Dec 2017 11:40am
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