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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3410

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
One shot grease in earlier swivel housing with Railko bush
To my knowledge, LandRover specified EP90 gear oil for the early swivel housings with the top Railko bush.

Anyone has experience with one shot grease in these earlier swivel housings? Will there be sufficient lubrication for the top Railko bush? Or really does not need any lubrication??

Or maybe the thrust washer in the bush would not allow much oil to get to the radial bush anyhow, so does not matter what oil/grease is used? 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #966529 3rd Oct 2022 5:15pm
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Mossberg



Member Since: 29 Feb 2020
Location: Lancs
Posts: 553

United Kingdom 1993 Defender 90 300 Tdi HT Aintree Green
I think I was advised to soak the fibre bush in ep90 before fitting so that's what I did. I haven’t done many miles since so can't comment further- I also used one-shot grease.

Also be aware the preload is different for rialco compared to bearings top/bottom. I think rialco is about 4kg compared to around 1.6kg for the bearings.
Post #966536 3rd Oct 2022 6:35pm
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3410

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
Thanks for the tip Thumbs Up will let them soak for a few days in gear oil.

And for the reminder on the preload. Thumbs Up

They seem to have short life, 128kmiles on 2nd set, but so badly worn, so at best can get 40kmiles before play is noticeable? Is that normal? 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #966539 3rd Oct 2022 7:03pm
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Mossberg



Member Since: 29 Feb 2020
Location: Lancs
Posts: 553

United Kingdom 1993 Defender 90 300 Tdi HT Aintree Green
Sorry I can't answer that as I have not done hardly any miles since I rebuilt my swivels earlier this year.

Also, another point, when you fill with one shot grease, take one of the top swivel bolts out to allow the air to escape as you fill with grease. Also you need to put your swivel on full lock (can't remember which way) to allow the grease into the housing.
Post #966541 3rd Oct 2022 7:16pm
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htb2



Member Since: 02 Nov 2018
Location: Carmarthenshire
Posts: 529

Wales 
Whichever hub your filling turn to pointing out.
Post #966543 3rd Oct 2022 7:39pm
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Retroanaconda



Member Since: 04 Jan 2012
Location: Scotland
Posts: 2639

Scotland 
Not normal to have play at that low a mileage. I rebuilt the swivels on my 90 in 2009 and they were still fine when I fully rebuilt the car in 2021 around 240,000 miles later.

I would always run oil in the earlier type swivel, the only reason not to do so is because the grease (apparently) doesn’t leak out as easily. But if your seals and swivel balls are good there won’t be any leaks.
Post #966547 3rd Oct 2022 8:28pm
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3410

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
Hmmmm, I do not know if it has to do with the topology of where my 90 lives. There is no stretch of straight road longer than 200m Rolling with laughter meters not miles Rolling with laughter so the bushes do see a lot of use.
I have always used EP90 in my early swivels. They never leaked enough to mark the tyre, but the swivel was always moist, attracting dust.
The chrome on the balls is still perfect, so maybe I could keep using EP90. Can always drain and fill with grease later. 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #966564 4th Oct 2022 3:06am
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geobloke



Member Since: 06 Nov 2012
Location: Nottinghamshire
Posts: 4410

United Kingdom 
Hi Dinnu.

Just so you know even with one shot grease (OSG) dust will stick to the swivels. If this is a reason for thinking about OSG.

I guess the only decent way to prevent it would be gaiters. Just not Britpart ones as they are rubbish.
Post #966581 4th Oct 2022 8:18am
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Mossberg



Member Since: 29 Feb 2020
Location: Lancs
Posts: 553

United Kingdom 1993 Defender 90 300 Tdi HT Aintree Green
Can you mix ep90 with one shot grease?
Post #966598 4th Oct 2022 10:31am
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geobloke



Member Since: 06 Nov 2012
Location: Nottinghamshire
Posts: 4410

United Kingdom 
Yes you can. There are a number of Series owners that do this when they have an overdrive fitted to reduce whine.

But I have not heard of anyone doing it deliberately in Defender swivels. Having said that anyone who has had the half shaft seal leak in to their swivels will attest that the grease and EP90 mix. Whether that is advisable long-term I do not know...
Post #966601 4th Oct 2022 10:43am
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LandRoverAnorak



Member Since: 17 Jul 2011
Location: Surrey
Posts: 11324

United Kingdom 
Blimey, this is a blast from the past! I remember many a heated discussion about the relative merits of oil v grease on the bulletin boards and email lists of the day when the latter was first introduced. ISTR they centred around whether grease would provide adequate splash lubrication to top bushes. Despite the doom and gloom predictions at the time though, I don't think that grease has ever been shown to be detrimental. The grease liquifies when warm, which I don't think was initially understood.

To answer Mossberg's question, yes you can, up to a point anyway. If you've used EP90 and then drain it to put grease in, the oil residue won't make any difference. A significant volume though, would negate the benefit of the grease. Darren

110 USW BUILD THREAD - EXPEDITION TRAILER - 200tdi 90 BUILD THREAD - SANKEY TRAILER - IG@landroveranorak

"You came in that thing? You're braver than I thought!" - Princess Leia
Post #966602 4th Oct 2022 10:44am
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geobloke



Member Since: 06 Nov 2012
Location: Nottinghamshire
Posts: 4410

United Kingdom 
Quote:

Blimey, this is a blast from the past! I remember many a heated discussion about the relative merits of oil v grease on the bulletin boards and email lists of the day when the latter was first introduced. ISTR they centred around whether grease would provide adequate splash lubrication to top bushes. Despite the doom and gloom predictions at the time though, I don't think that grease has ever been shown to be detrimental. The grease liquifies when warm, which I don't think was initially understood.

To answer Mossberg's question, yes you can, up to a point anyway. If you've used EP90 and then drain it to put grease in, the oil residue won't make any difference. A significant volume though, would negate the benefit of the grease.


You are not wrong about this being a blast from the past topic LRA.

The key thing is that the grease is fairly liquid already, it's not as stiff as general purpose grease, and after a decent drive does become less viscous to the point of being able to be flung around inside the swivel. I guess the other thing to consider is that the upper bearing really doesn't do very much work, as with a rotating wheel bearing, so how much constant lubrication does it actually need. But as you say, many many heated conversations have been had on this topic.

Having said that I do remember a number of garage mechs that used to add a splash of EP90 in with the one shot grease to "help" with lubrication. Rolling Eyes
Post #966605 4th Oct 2022 10:55am
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Mo Murphy



Member Since: 01 Jun 2008
Location: Letchworth Garden City, Herts
Posts: 2219

United Kingdom 1984 Defender 90 BMW M57 3.0 Diesel HT Auto Pennine Grey
I've used one shot in my 1985 swivels for the last 12 years without problems.
Mo The Land Rover 90 - Many are called, few are chosen.

50 Shades of Pennine Grey
Post #966623 4th Oct 2022 12:52pm
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3410

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
geobloke wrote:
Hi Dinnu.

Just so you know even with one shot grease (OSG) dust will stick to the swivels. If this is a reason for thinking about OSG.

I guess the only decent way to prevent it would be gaiters. Just not Britpart ones as they are rubbish.


Hmmm, I was referring to the swiveling part, where the stub axle bolts to, rather than the ball. My later Defender has dry swivels, and I thought that is thanks to the OSG. But maybe the swivels on my old 90 were also dry when it was 10 years old Whistle

I am confused now what I should use. There seems to be pros and cons to both.

I am now back to liking the idea that if I need to open the swivels again with EP90, is less of a mess than the dark grey OSG. 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #966625 4th Oct 2022 1:11pm
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geobloke



Member Since: 06 Nov 2012
Location: Nottinghamshire
Posts: 4410

United Kingdom 
If I were you I would be using EP90 as that is what was specified for Rialko swivels. But I doubt that if you have soaked the railko before hand and used OSG that you'd experience any problems.

Flip of the coin Rolling Eyes
Post #966626 4th Oct 2022 1:19pm
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