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lambert.the.farmer



Member Since: 11 Apr 2012
Location: harrogate
Posts: 2006

England 1998 Defender 90 300 Tdi PU Rutland Red
tyre repairs and disposal
I was at one of the big tyre places yesterday getting my tracking checked and whilst waiting I was talking to the management and he was saying that apparently nowadays it is becoming increasingly recommended that if a tyre is submitted for a puncture repair and is over 5 years old the advice is to bin it and fit a new one. I voiced my scepticism that they would say that to sell more tyres but allegedly the manufacturers are reducing the life span of tyres even Michelin are now only good for about 25k. Can anyone in the industry or with some practical experience confirm this or am I right to be suspicious? Rhubarb and custard let fly with their secret weapon.
Post #310790 23rd Feb 2014 7:28am
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leeds



Member Since: 28 Dec 2009
Location: West Yorkshire
Posts: 8582

United Kingdom 
There are many factors involved here.

There is a general consensus amongst the tyre industries that new tyres should not be fitted if 5+ years old

CAR tyres should be good for about 20,000 miles on the front of modern front wheel drive cars. However good quality 4x4 tyres can easily do 50-60,000+ miles.

The rubber in tyres degrade for many reasons, including age, thermal, UV and stress from being parked up. Hence caravan tyres which do low mileage may show signs of aging whilst having plenty of tread depth left.

Modern tyres are being made of softer compounds to reduce road noise. Also to make them better for winter use. Winter tyres should not be used in summer as they will wear rapidly, hence why in certain countries they have two sets of tyres.


Also modern roads are giving tyres a 'harder' life with the amount of potholes giving tyres a hard life. Yes we have had a car tyre destroy itself on a pothole.

Just remember that those 4 black, round things are an important safety item and are what keeps your 2+ tonne machine in contact with the road.

Edited to add, it is illegal to repair certain punctures such as in the side wall etc.

Brendan
Post #310803 23rd Feb 2014 8:26am
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lambert.the.farmer



Member Since: 11 Apr 2012
Location: harrogate
Posts: 2006

England 1998 Defender 90 300 Tdi PU Rutland Red
Yeah I kinda knew that, I was more worried about the manufacturers actively seeking to reduce the life expectancy. I don't really like hard wearing tyres as I don't really do the milage annually to get decent value out of such things. My milage is only about 11k a year and is spread between 3 cars. If tyres are going to need replacing at 5 years old because they are made that way then I'm potentially going to be binning tyres that aren't even half worn which seems profligate in the extreme given what they cost. Assuming that the manufacturers are indeed working to reduce lifespan? Rhubarb and custard let fly with their secret weapon.
Post #310811 23rd Feb 2014 8:58am
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Mountain_man



Member Since: 09 Dec 2011
Location: Right side of Offas Dyke
Posts: 756

Wales 
Remember that a completely worn out/damaged tyre costs whoever changes them a fee to dispose of. A 5 year old tyre "supposedly" past its' best will have quite a good resale price in a container shipper to India and the like.

Just saying.... Wink
Post #310814 23rd Feb 2014 9:08am
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munch90



Member Since: 26 Oct 2013
Location: guildford
Posts: 3558

England 
I think in some countries the age comes into they mot type thing , there was talk of it here years ago to but nothing ever happened
Post #310818 23rd Feb 2014 9:12am
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leeds



Member Since: 28 Dec 2009
Location: West Yorkshire
Posts: 8582

United Kingdom 
Reducing tyre lifespan or increasing safety?

Low mileage use cars will have an apparent higher tyre costs per mile driven.

Just imagine the carnage that an old set of tyres which has seen little use but badly degraded could cause when the car suffers a blow out on a busy motorway.

Old tyres will be more susceptible to a blow out then a younger tyre.

What monetary value do you put on your life and the lives of your close family?

A set of new tyres every 5-8 years?


if 4x4 tyre manufacturers wanted to reduce the life span of their tyres there are a couple of easy way to do that. Reduce tread depth of new tyres and use softer compounds which would accelerate tyre wear rate.

Brendan
Post #310828 23rd Feb 2014 9:20am
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ericvv



Member Since: 02 Jun 2011
Location: Near the Jet d'Eau
Posts: 5816

Switzerland 2009 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SVX Station Wagon Santorini Black
Well, both my original GG TR used as summer tires, and my Nokian winter tires are now 5.5 years old. I alternate those wheel/tire combinations summer/winter, so guess the GG have done 40k km by now and the Nokian 27k km. Both the GG and the Nokian have lost not more than 3mm in the process. Both those sets get stored at home in dry and sun free conditions. There is zero cracking visible anywhere, they actually look like new. So in those conditions I think I am not buying the arguments by tire sellers that the rubber hardens after 5 years, etc... That argument is the new hit with tire sellers since about a good year or so. 10 years ago it was the argument that you need winter tires when temps drop below 7°C as the rubber of summer tires hardens then.... I buy into that last argument, but must admit here in Switzerland about 90% of the cars have a summer and a winter wheel/tire set. Not sure though that I want to believe that the rubbers today harden so much after 5 years that it is recommended to replace them.....

Now my wife's winter tires on her VW are in their 8th winter, and have 5mm left. This year she will continue to run those well into the summer, so we will not change to her summer wheels come early April. That is what my VW dealer recommended, those winter tires are in their last season now, but just continue to run them out into the summer, and then buy a new set come October.....
Eric You never actually own a Defender. You merely look after it for the next generation.
http://youtu.be/yVRlSsJwD0o
https://youtu.be/vmPr3oTHndg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_GtzTT9Pdl0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ABqKPz28e6A
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rLZ49Jce_n0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XvAsz_ilQYU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K8tMHiX9lSw
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dxwjPuHIV7I
https://vimeo.com/201482507
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSixqL0iyHw
Post #310841 23rd Feb 2014 9:40am
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lambert.the.farmer



Member Since: 11 Apr 2012
Location: harrogate
Posts: 2006

England 1998 Defender 90 300 Tdi PU Rutland Red
The cost is not only measured in money though is it? There's also the impact on our natural resources to consider short lived tyres may be safer to us but they have to be made its not like everyone is using recycled materials or remoulded tyres. Like I said profligate. Rhubarb and custard let fly with their secret weapon.
Post #310846 23rd Feb 2014 9:45am
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ARC99



Member Since: 19 Feb 2013
Location: North Yorkshire
Posts: 1831

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Cairns Blue
munch90 wrote:
I think in some countries the age comes into they mot type thing , there was talk of it here years ago to but nothing ever happened


I had a set of tyres on my old Disco, they were 8 year old and hardly used, It went in for a MOT and it failed on tyres as they were passed the recommended age.

I was lucky that the tyre supplier I use have a mate who could make use of my old tyres for his farm land rover that never went near a road and was willing to pay me for the old tyres. Don't make old people mad.
We don't like being old in the first place,
so it doesn't take much to Censored us off.

Richard
Post #310850 23rd Feb 2014 10:16am
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JJ



Member Since: 18 May 2009
Location: Winchester
Posts: 932

United Kingdom 1987 Defender 110 V8 Petrol CSW Corris Grey
I am about to replace my tyres due to age , original GG done 50k loads of tread left but 8 years old .
They look ok to the eye but for reasons of safety I am happy to change them.
Post #310857 23rd Feb 2014 10:34am
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leeds



Member Since: 28 Dec 2009
Location: West Yorkshire
Posts: 8582

United Kingdom 
ericvv wrote:
......



So in those conditions I think I am not buying the arguments by tire sellers that the rubber hardens after 5 years, etc...



Eric





Sorry Eric but rubber starts to age/harden from day 1.

Rubber ages for many different reasons, including oxidisation, UV exposure, thermal exposure, salt, phyisical stress etc etc.


Yes by adding chemicals you can slow down aging etc. Yes a good quality tyre correctly stored etc will have a longer life then ones badly stored. In our mill there is an ice cream van which does very low mileage per year. The front tyres have deflated so that the steel rim is biting into the rubber. What is the betting that in another month or so the tyres will be inflated and that van will be running around the local tyre on dangerous tyres. Yet there is plenty of tread on the tyres. Are those tyres safe?


How can you tell a tyre is SAFE from a simple visual examination?

Yes obvious external damage is easily spotted, cracking of the rubber can be seen if looked for. However how do you easily see internal damage say delamination of the walls due to being deflated with a vehicle weight on top of it.



IF you are worried about your tyre being sold on by the tyre centre, there is a simple answer. A sharp knife slashed the tyre wall when it is removed. You are paying for the disposal of your tyre so putting it beyond use is acceptable. Yes I have done it!




Brendan
Post #310861 23rd Feb 2014 10:45am
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ericvv



Member Since: 02 Jun 2011
Location: Near the Jet d'Eau
Posts: 5816

Switzerland 2009 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SVX Station Wagon Santorini Black
^^ QQ How can you tell a tyre is SAFE from a simple visual examination? QQ

Brendan, I presume there is no scientific/mechanical test devellopped yet for that. IMHO it all boils down now to common sense, a combo of visual inspection and knowledge of how the tire has been used during its life. In my case that means very gentle usage....
So, until someone devellops a reliable test which gives hard evidence of hardening to the point of the tire not being of acceptable standard anymore, the 5 year argument used these days seems no more than a sales pitch.
Now, in the UK with greenlaning and off-roading much more common than here, many tires there may be up for replacing well before the 5 year mark I guess.
And I think in the UK the benefits of running winter tires during 6 months, irrespective of whether there is snow or not, still is not as well accepted as over here here I think. (I may well be opening a can of worms here) Laughing
Eric You never actually own a Defender. You merely look after it for the next generation.
http://youtu.be/yVRlSsJwD0o
https://youtu.be/vmPr3oTHndg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_GtzTT9Pdl0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ABqKPz28e6A
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rLZ49Jce_n0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XvAsz_ilQYU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K8tMHiX9lSw
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dxwjPuHIV7I
https://vimeo.com/201482507
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSixqL0iyHw
Post #310867 23rd Feb 2014 11:15am
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Cuthbert



Member Since: 26 Oct 2013
Location: Up North
Posts: 1535

Re: tyre repairs and disposal
lambert.the.farmer wrote:
I was at one of the big tyre places yesterday getting my tracking checked and whilst waiting I was talking to the management and he was saying that apparently nowadays it is becoming increasingly recommended that if a tyre is submitted for a puncture repair and is over 5 years old the advice is to bin it and fit a new one. I voiced my scepticism that they would say that to sell more tyres but allegedly the manufacturers are reducing the life span of tyres even Michelin are now only good for about 25k. Can anyone in the industry or with some practical experience confirm this or am I right to be suspicious?


Personally, I've found that the people who work in tyre depots are usually of very limited intelligence. If they can change a tyre without knackering your alloy rim and then balance it correctly then you will feel like you have won the lottery.

Do any of them have professional qualifications that would support their "recommendations"?

Any 'recommendations or advice' they offer will usually have been scripted by a marketing person with a view to selling more product. Tyre depots are infamous for ripping folk off by trying to sell vulnerable people tyres that they don't really need - I avoid several of the main players who have attempted to rip me off in the past.
Post #310876 23rd Feb 2014 11:32am
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lambert.the.farmer



Member Since: 11 Apr 2012
Location: harrogate
Posts: 2006

England 1998 Defender 90 300 Tdi PU Rutland Red
Tell me about it. They were incredulous that I had got the tracking bod on with just a tape measure. Rhubarb and custard let fly with their secret weapon.
Post #310891 23rd Feb 2014 12:02pm
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GUM97



Member Since: 05 Feb 2012
Location: Cheshire
Posts: 3555

United Kingdom 1997 Defender 90 300 Tdi HT Stornoway Grey
leeds wrote:
Just imagine the carnage that an old set of tyres which has seen little use but badly degraded could cause when the car suffers a blow out on a busy motorway.

Old tyres will be more susceptible to a blow out then a younger tyre.

What monetary value do you put on your life and the lives of your close family?

Unfortunately too true Brendan. Take this incident for example...
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-23320526
Tragically, three people killed.
Quote:
The burst tyre had a dot code giving its age and caused the accident as it finally failed, he said.
He said the tyre had been falling apart internally for months.

Mr Price said it was only half worn so had either been a spare or in storage for many years.
 An engine to TDi for!
"Land Rover- Proudly turning drivers into mechanics since 1948"
Post #310906 23rd Feb 2014 12:54pm
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