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bear100



Member Since: 22 Mar 2010
Location: South Wales
Posts: 1917

Wales 2010 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Santorini Black
Bleeding ABS?
After a horrid time repiping brakes with counterfeit Cunifer I’ve replaced the entire system with the Pioneer 4x4 stainless kit which is a really good set to be fair.
I’ve also replaced all 4 disks and pads, re-greased bearings and cleaned up callipers.

Now I have spongy brakes and suspect I need to bleed the abs unit? Is there a way to do this without a Nanocom or similar? 2016 Range Rover Autobiography 4.4 TDV8
2010 110 XS Utility 2.4TDCI
2010 Range Rover Sport TDV8 (gone)
2007 Discovery HSE TDV6 (gone)
1993 110 csw 200 tdi (gone)
1994 90 HT 300 tdi (gone)
1994 discovery 300tdi (gone)
90 hybrid 3.5 v8 (gone)
Range rover bobtail 3.5 v8 (gone)
Post #997344 24th Jun 2023 8:29am
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 17431

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
Once air has entered the ABS modulator you really have no option but to do a modulator bleed with a suitable diagnostic tool.

If the only air is downstream of the modulator then you can bleed the brakes in the conventional way.
Post #997345 24th Jun 2023 8:58am
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Bluest



Member Since: 23 Apr 2016
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 4216

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
Blackwolf - have you experience of doing the modulator bleed? I’m trying to understand what is supposed to happen as I’m not sure it was functioning correctly when I did it. I couldn’t get any fluid to issue from the calliper nipple during the power bleed. 2007 110 TDCi Station Wagon XS
Post #997348 24th Jun 2023 9:09am
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 17431

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
No, I'm afraid not. My Defender is (thankfully) non-ABS, and although my Disco2 has ABS I've always managed to avoid needing to bleed the modulator, despite replacing all the brake lines etc downstream of it.
Post #997350 24th Jun 2023 9:15am
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bear100



Member Since: 22 Mar 2010
Location: South Wales
Posts: 1917

Wales 2010 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Santorini Black
I suspect I have air there because all the lines were disconnected from the unit and replaced with new

Hoping that there would have been a way to do it, I have an UltraGauge and pretty sure it won’t do anything other than read and I also have a BAS OBD which will change maps and read/clear fault codes etc.

Nanocom the best option?

As Bluest said I suppose it activates the ABS to pump fluid out? 2016 Range Rover Autobiography 4.4 TDV8
2010 110 XS Utility 2.4TDCI
2010 Range Rover Sport TDV8 (gone)
2007 Discovery HSE TDV6 (gone)
1993 110 csw 200 tdi (gone)
1994 90 HT 300 tdi (gone)
1994 discovery 300tdi (gone)
90 hybrid 3.5 v8 (gone)
Range rover bobtail 3.5 v8 (gone)
Post #997352 24th Jun 2023 9:23am
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Bluest



Member Since: 23 Apr 2016
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 4216

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
Hi Bear, I used a Nanocom to try to do it after disconnecting my pump to replace the shuttle valve. I had tried using a pressure bleeder already but the pedal didn’t feel firm enough. I followed the WSM procedure for the power bleed and I could hear the pump activating, but I couldn’t get it to bleed anything through. In the end I just did it the old fashioned way with a volunteer foot hard on the pedal starting furthest away and it’s been fine.

I haven’t heard from anyone who’s actually done a power bleed successfully or otherwise, so I’m not sure whether I was doing it wrong or what. 2007 110 TDCi Station Wagon XS
Post #997356 24th Jun 2023 9:41am
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Screbble



Member Since: 26 Apr 2015
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 2103

United Kingdom 2004 Defender 90 Td5 XS CSW Zambezi Silver
I have completed a power bleed successfully after replacing the ABS unit.
Earlier work downstream allowed me to carry out the conventional bleed as Blackwolf suggests, but once you have air in the modulator you probably have no real choice other than power bleed - acknowledging though that Bluest has had success.

I simply followed the Nanocom instructions but it did take quite a few attempts.

Just a point. When I replaced my modulator I did cap off all pipes to prevent as much fluid loss as possible, and reduce the awful mess, but the new modulator was obviously full of air.

I can see that someone could manually operate the internal solenoids and valves within a modulator to carry out a conventional bleed but that’s beyond my expertise and patience!

Good luck 🤞
Post #997359 24th Jun 2023 10:18am
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Screbble



Member Since: 26 Apr 2015
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 2103

United Kingdom 2004 Defender 90 Td5 XS CSW Zambezi Silver
Just re-read your post.

I’m not sure that you’d actually have to bleed your modulator as if you’ve not technically interfered with it.

You might have perhaps let some air in when replacing pipes but it won’t have got past the first closed valve?

Might be worth using an Eezibleed or similar?

I’m a bit anal and always cap off brake pipes at the nearest union upstream when I can (I made a few caps and dead legs using brake pipe fittings) but not really sure if it makes any difference 🤪
Post #997361 24th Jun 2023 10:24am
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John P



Member Since: 26 Dec 2013
Location: West Sussex
Posts: 322

United Kingdom 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 SW Corris Grey
Re: Bleeding ABS?
bear100 wrote:
After a horrid time repiping brakes with counterfeit Cunifer I’ve replaced the entire system with the Pioneer 4x4 stainless kit which is a really good set to be fair.
I’ve also replaced all 4 disks and pads, re-greased bearings and cleaned up callipers.

Now I have spongy brakes and suspect I need to bleed the abs unit? Is there a way to do this without a Nanocom or similar?


Hi there, I want to get the same Pioneer 4x4 kit for my 2.4 110 XS 2010 Puma, but am confused at their website. I see that there are different kits, one from 2007 to 2010 and then another kit from 2011 to 2016. Looking at the schematic diagrams, the 2011 looks more correct for my car by the ABS layout. Although I have a 2010 registered car, the VIN states a build of 2011, as in "BA".

So which kit did you buy for your's? FBLK - 35 or FBLK - 36?

https://www.pioneer4x4.com/products/brakin...r-110-rhd/

Thanks
John
Post #1035311 21st May 2024 9:43am
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HardCharger



Member Since: 03 Mar 2013
Location: Manila
Posts: 740

Philippines 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SW Stornoway Grey
It is also for me suspected that there may be air in the ABS modulator but no way to purge it now. It was suggested to find an isolated stretch of road and get the ABS to engage so that the air will be pushed out. It was advised to do this several times to be sure.

My brakes are spongy to none first few minutes after a cold start or when cruising along for a long time so I allow for greater braking distance and pump the pedal until the brakes work properly again. Is this related? Do I need new brake lines as mine were submerged in rubber eating water?

Incidentally, I now have an IIDTool BT unit but have not tried the ABS modulator purge thing yet.
Post #1035368 22nd May 2024 6:15am
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