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donmacn



Member Since: 06 Nov 2017
Location: Nth Scotland
Posts: 1850

 
Rear diff pinion oil seal… any hints or tips?
Hi folks,

I have a RR P38 - and the question relates to that rather than the Defender, but since it’s a P38 diff I have on the rear of the Defender I’ll be able to get a double benefit from any advice offered!

I’ve removed the rear axle for a wee refurb and I’m wondering if I should just do the rear diff pinion seal while it’s sitting on the bench? Though I tried to be careful, I have a suspicion that while using a wire brush on the grinder to remove rust from the diff casing some bits of rust might have sneaked between the dirt flange and the seal. I’d be really peed off if I fitted it only to find the seal leaked in a couple of weeks time. Based on the condition the half-shaft seals at the ends of the axle were in it probably wouldn’t need it otherwise, but it seems like a good idea.

Now despite owning two previous RR classics, and a Defender for over 20 years, I’ve never done one of these. So what’s it like?

I’m in two minds whether to buy a proper drive flange holding tool, or just to drill two holes in a bit of steel bar. Any thoughts?

Any particular issues in getting the seal out / back in?

Just generally any thoughts?

Ta. Donald

1994 Defender 300Tdi 110 SW - owned since 2002 - 230k miles and going strong
(The 'rolling restoration' or tinkering thread: http://www.defender2.net/forum/topic58538.html )
2000 Range Rover P38 4.0L V8

in the past..
RR classic - fitted with 200Tdi
1984 RR classic - V8 with ZF auto box
1993 Discovery 300Tdi

not to mention the minis and the Type 2 VW camper...
Post #934312 19th Dec 2021 8:45pm
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I Like Old Skool



Member Since: 23 Feb 2015
Location: Manchester
Posts: 820

United Kingdom 1994 Defender 110 300 Tdi ST Coniston Green
Personally I would leave it well alone if it isn't leaking, you are more likely to cause a leak swapping the seal out as preventative maintenance. I doubt you got the wire brush in enough to teach the sealing lip, I'd be surprised if you even got as far as the outer dust seal lip.
Post #934332 19th Dec 2021 11:26pm
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donmacn



Member Since: 06 Nov 2017
Location: Nth Scotland
Posts: 1850

 
Hi and thanks,

I agree - I certainly didn't get the brush itself in there, but the diff casing (and the whole axle assembly) was covered in a 1-2mm layer of 'blown' rust. Possibly boat launching by a previous owner.

I'm concerned that a few bits of rust will have been pushed under the flange and could start damaging the seal? It's just that it's sat right in front of me and seems too good a chance to pass up. Even if I found the flange itself to be rusty and at risk of not sealing well, it's not currently my daily driver so I could afford to wait till a new flange/shield was delivered.

If you've done this before what was your experience? Simple enough, or a PITA? Donald

1994 Defender 300Tdi 110 SW - owned since 2002 - 230k miles and going strong
(The 'rolling restoration' or tinkering thread: http://www.defender2.net/forum/topic58538.html )
2000 Range Rover P38 4.0L V8

in the past..
RR classic - fitted with 200Tdi
1984 RR classic - V8 with ZF auto box
1993 Discovery 300Tdi

not to mention the minis and the Type 2 VW camper...
Post #934333 19th Dec 2021 11:37pm
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I Like Old Skool



Member Since: 23 Feb 2015
Location: Manchester
Posts: 820

United Kingdom 1994 Defender 110 300 Tdi ST Coniston Green
Not a P38 diff but Rover diffs and Salisbury diff. Replacing worn seals on old axles is a bit potluck. Sometimes works right off the bat, luverly jubbly. Other times it takes 2 or 3 visits to get a lasting, oil tight seal. Given a choice I really wouldn't disturb an oil tight seal on a rusty old axle like you are describing.
Post #934334 19th Dec 2021 11:52pm
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donmacn



Member Since: 06 Nov 2017
Location: Nth Scotland
Posts: 1850

 
Ah well... ! A genuine thanks for your advice... but I think I'll probably just go ahead anyway! Whistle

This may well turn out to be the wrong thing to do, but I can't get round the fact that it's just sitting there and I don't have to ferret around underneath the car.

It was rusty, but no longer. I can’t find a ‘before’ pic of the diff alone at the moment but this is what the axle looked like when I pulled it out.


Click image to enlarge


After some serious attention with the grinder brush and some smaller brushes on the drill to get into the nooks and crannies….


Click image to enlarge


This is it now. The blue is the tie-in primer from the POR-15 system and there's already a coat of 'direct to rust' under there. I’ll be putting on the top coat this evening.


Click image to enlarge


The axle casing was shot-blasted, primed and painted elsewhere, though I wasn’t terribly impressed with the painting so have decided to do more on that myself.


Click image to enlarge


So, with all due respect, and accepting that you may well be right - and that I should leave well alone, I think I’ll have a go anyway. Donald

1994 Defender 300Tdi 110 SW - owned since 2002 - 230k miles and going strong
(The 'rolling restoration' or tinkering thread: http://www.defender2.net/forum/topic58538.html )
2000 Range Rover P38 4.0L V8

in the past..
RR classic - fitted with 200Tdi
1984 RR classic - V8 with ZF auto box
1993 Discovery 300Tdi

not to mention the minis and the Type 2 VW camper...
Post #934368 20th Dec 2021 12:17pm
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