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Rashers



Member Since: 21 Jun 2015
Location: Norfolk
Posts: 3497

United Kingdom 2014 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 USW Corris Grey
That's the one I was on about. If the thing isn't regenerating properly, I would have assumed that I would have seen the warning light by now.
Post #816271 21st Feb 2020 9:05am
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Joe the Plumber



Member Since: 18 Dec 2013
Location: Midlands
Posts: 907

2014 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 HT Fuji White
I occasionally notice a smell I can only describe as burning plastic when I stop and get out after a journey (and after six years, I'm sure is isn't burning plastic!) I wonder if that's the DPF doing its stuff?
Post #816274 21st Feb 2020 9:10am
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ChrisCSL



Member Since: 10 Aug 2019
Location: Berks
Posts: 186

United Kingdom 2014 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 XS CSW Santorini Black
Regarding the engine note sound when the regen is happening. I assume it’s the sound the engine makes like you are listening to it from a long distance. The tone goes in and out. Weird sound.

I do understand that not everyone would notice it though.

Chris
Post #816276 21st Feb 2020 9:28am
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Balvaig



Member Since: 19 Feb 2016
Location: Fife
Posts: 730

Scotland 2016 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 Landmark LE Corris Grey
Only ever noticed regen the first time it happened, due to a strong smell of burning. Most worrying at the time.

The following is an extract from the WSM:
Passive Regeneration
Passive regeneration requires no special engine management intervention and occurs during normal engine operation. The passive regeneration involves a slow conversion of the particulate matter deposited in the DPF into carbon dioxide. This process is active when the DPF temperature reaches 250°C (482°F) and is a continuous process when the vehicle is being driven at higher engine loads and speeds.
During passive regeneration, only a portion of the particulate matter is converted into carbon dioxide. This is due to the chemical reaction process which is only effective within the normal operating temperature range of 250°C to 500°C (482°F to 932°F).
Above this temperature range the conversion efficiency of the particulates into carbon dioxide increases as the DPF temperature is raised. These temperatures can only be achieved using the active regeneration process.
Active Regeneration
Active regeneration starts when the particulate loading of the DPF reaches a threshold as monitored or determined by the DPF control software. The threshold calculation is based on driving style, distance travelled and back pressure signals from the differential pressure sensor.
Active regeneration generally occurs every 250 miles (400 km) although this is dependant on how the vehicle is driven. For example, if the vehicle is driven at low loads in urban traffic regularly, active regeneration will occur more often. This is due to the rapid build-up of particulates in the DPF than if the vehicle is driven at high speeds when passive regeneration will have occurred.
The DPF software incorporates a mileage trigger which is used as back-up for active regeneration. If active regeneration has not been initiated by a back pressure signal from the differential pressure sensor, regeneration is requested based on distance travelled.

Hope this explains the process - it seems short journeys means more active regeneration, which are more noticeable .

Stephen
Post #816287 21st Feb 2020 10:39am
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JPE



Member Since: 19 Nov 2018
Location: South West England
Posts: 334

United Kingdom 2013 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 XS CSW Firenze Red
I've read that over time ash builds up in the dpf reducing its effectiveness & reducing the intervals between active regenerations (increasing fuel consumption, oil dilution, etc). Also that pressure drop across the dpf (used to estimate soot level) is not indicative of ash levels. At 82k miles I'm presuming I must have some level of ash which is reducing the effectiveness of my dpf, but perhaps not enough to do anything about it just yet.
Post #816321 21st Feb 2020 4:02pm
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Balvaig



Member Since: 19 Feb 2016
Location: Fife
Posts: 730

Scotland 2016 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 Landmark LE Corris Grey
From my reading of the WSM, passive regeneration does leave particulate matter in the filter.
This is removed by an active regeneration.
However, if you are not getting the engine to normal operating temperatures and running for the 20 minutes active regeneration takes, then there will be a build up in the filter.
This should light the DPF Full warning on the instrument cluster.

I tend not to do short journeys and use mainly A roads. I therefore occasionally do a 20 minute+ run on the motorway in the hope that this prevents problems.
Post #816346 21st Feb 2020 7:17pm
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keith



Member Since: 15 Aug 2012
Location: Edinburgh
Posts: 2212

Scotland 
Regen is around every 400 miles for me and has been since new in 12MY. Burning hot 900 degs, I can smell it and the car goes like a rocket for about 5 minutes.
100,000 miles on the clock and wondering when the DPF will decide to call it a day and gimmi another costly defender bill. Ach’ well what’s new Rolling Eyes

Keith
Post #816351 21st Feb 2020 8:06pm
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Oldyellar



Member Since: 04 Sep 2015
Location: Central
Posts: 384

Scotland 2015 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 XS CSW Corris Grey
Better gutted out then totally mapped out of the ECU. No issues no worries. I've got two 2.2 transits done they rev alot more freely . Both Passed mot time after time with this done. It should not be found if done properly. Both Van's are well serviced and are putting out emissions far below the stated values they should be putting out Mr. Green
Post #816352 21st Feb 2020 8:09pm
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JPE



Member Since: 19 Nov 2018
Location: South West England
Posts: 334

United Kingdom 2013 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 XS CSW Firenze Red
Regeneration (passive, active or forced) will burn off soot, but can't burn off ash. Ash builds up over time reducing the mileage between active regenerations. To clean out ash needs some chemicals squirted into the dpf and there's various companies specialising in dpf cleaning. Thank you for all the responses, it's been really interesting to see what sort of active regeneration intervals everyone is experiencing. I have to say I am jealous of the 300 & 400 mile figures! Laughing Mr. Green
Post #816384 22nd Feb 2020 9:52am
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Howard



Member Since: 06 Nov 2012
Location: Oxfordshire
Posts: 42

United Kingdom 2012 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 PU Alpine White
Joe the Plumber wrote:
I occasionally notice a smell I can only describe as burning plastic when I stop and get out after a journey (and after six years, I'm sure is isn't burning plastic!) I wonder if that's the DPF doing its stuff?


I also find occasionally I can smell burning plastic . I think it is the heat from the DPf following a regen.
Post #1020845 11th Jan 2024 8:24pm
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Iktank



Member Since: 08 Nov 2014
Location: Porthcawl
Posts: 237

Wales 2014 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 SW Corris Grey
I have never noticed regen on mine Question
Do mainly 165miles non stop runs on motorway sticking speed limits or occasional foot to floor. (330 miles round trip)
Had BAS map early dayswith the EGR shut down electrinically.
Post #1021004 13th Jan 2024 10:52am
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hornet



Member Since: 04 Jan 2010
Location: Western Europe
Posts: 361

In Germany, the functionality and integrity of particulate filters is tested by measuring particles. Any defective, deactivated etc. particle filter ensures that the test is not passed.

What is it like in great britain?
Post #1021787 19th Jan 2024 4:56pm
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Daphne



Member Since: 22 Nov 2023
Location: Kent
Posts: 25

United Kingdom 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 HCPU Fuji White
My 2.2 Dpf was full at 107000 miles I removed it and had it cleaned out professionally.
Post #1021836 19th Jan 2024 10:15pm
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