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JOW240725



Member Since: 04 May 2015
Location: Suffolk
Posts: 7906

United Kingdom 2012 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 XS CSW Orkney Grey
Thanks for the information Dave, kind of you to share. Thumbs Up James
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Post #755193 31st Jan 2019 8:53am
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BogMonster



Member Since: 05 Feb 2008
Location: Stanley
Posts: 400

Falkland Islands 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 USW Corris Grey
blackwolf wrote:
Perhaps there's really not much difference between any of them. The MT82 in my Puma is a vastly nicer box to drive than the R380 in my Td5 Disco (possibly the least pleasant box I've owned in over 40 years). Both have done similar mileages (well over 200k miles) and the MT82 is still smooth and quiet but the R380 randomly sounds like a coffee grinder.

I guess there are good and bad examples of both, and we're all prone to judge from our own experiences. Personally I'd sooner have an MT82 than an R380 anyday.


There certainly are, and I am convinced that a lot of the perceived gearbox quality is driven by other factors such as the backlash in the rest of the transmission, which upsets the syncros in the gearbox. I've proven in the past that a defective component down the line (collapsing front diff centre is the favourite) will absolutely destroy gearchange quality on an R380, I presume it's because there is 'bounce' in the system with all the slack.

It's probably the reason why the MT82 (which I assume is what is fitted in the Transit and Ranger installations) is fine in those cars but more often than not has a lousy gearchange in the Defender. ---
2006 Defender 110 SW 300Tdi • 2011 Ford Ranger XLT crewcab • 2015 Defender 110 Station Wagon Utility TDCi
Post #755208 31st Jan 2019 10:08am
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 17387

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
I completely agree with you, BogMonster. Not only can other transmission faults make the driving experience unpleasant and be mistaken for gearbox problems, but I believe that they can often become the cause of other dependent faults. In particular the clutch (along with the cumulative driveline backlash) greatly affects the perceived behaviour of the gearbox. Once the damping springs compress, everything becomes more harsh and less pleasant, and I think that this exacerbates gearbox faults and adaptor shaft failures.

I also believe that the mechanical sympathy that the driver possesses makes a very big difference. I don't mean that you have to drive like a vicar, but you need to understand what is going on all the time with the vehicle and be sensitive to what it is telling you.

It would possibly help if the driving test included a section where you had to drive a vehicle without synchromesh and whilst doing so demonstrate that you can change gear smoothly and quietly without using the clutch. If you can do this, then you genuinely know how to change gear (but it would take an awful lot of people off the road)!
Post #755222 31st Jan 2019 10:51am
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PAT303



Member Since: 25 Feb 2013
Location: Australia
Posts: 125

Australia 1998 Defender 110 300 Tdi SW Alpine White
Just to give a bit of balance, we all hear how Toyota's are better vehicles but I've had five of them, the only difference between LR and Toyota gearbox's is that Toyota's are 5 times more exxy to fix. Unfortunately things break, I'd rather LR spend extra money on the clutch and adapter personally.
Post #755235 31st Jan 2019 11:35am
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MartinK



Member Since: 02 Mar 2011
Location: Silverdale (Lancashire/Cumbria Border)
Posts: 2665

United Kingdom 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Orkney Grey
Quote:
I also believe that the mechanical sympathy that the driver possesses makes a very big difference. I don't mean that you have to drive like a vicar, but you need to understand what is going on all the time with the vehicle and be sensitive to what it is telling you.


Also, drivers with mechanical sympathy may be more prone to frequent oil changes... I wonder if regular maintenance with top quality oils can contribute to longevity...? Defender "Puma" 2.4 110 County Utility (possibly the last of the 2.4's)
Post #755343 31st Jan 2019 8:40pm
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MK



Member Since: 28 Aug 2008
Location: Santiago
Posts: 2416

Chile 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SW Chawton White
My other 4x4 vehicle requires gearbox oil change every 30kkm. Same oil specs: PAO 75W-90 GL4 Puma 110" SW

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Earth first. Other planets later
Post #755369 31st Jan 2019 9:57pm
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ashtrans
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Member Since: 08 Nov 2008
Location: Harpenden
Posts: 257

United Kingdom 
Hi,

I mentioned earlier one problem we see are damaged casings from props letting go, this one must of made some noise !!


 Dave
Post #755431 1st Feb 2019 11:22am
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MK



Member Since: 28 Aug 2008
Location: Santiago
Posts: 2416

Chile 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SW Chawton White
I have seen that case as well from a brand new 130 used by a mining company. Puma 110" SW

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Earth first. Other planets later
Post #755434 1st Feb 2019 11:25am
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ashtrans
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Member Since: 08 Nov 2008
Location: Harpenden
Posts: 257

United Kingdom 
another one on the bench today, we have seen this a few times before, the 3rd gear is made in 2 parts and electron beam welded together, the weld breaks and you loose drive in 3rd, selects fine but you lift the clutch and no drive :


 Dave
Post #755485 1st Feb 2019 3:51pm
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MartinK



Member Since: 02 Mar 2011
Location: Silverdale (Lancashire/Cumbria Border)
Posts: 2665

United Kingdom 2011 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 USW Orkney Grey
Dave (ashtrans) - I really hope you guys manage to sort-out the gearbox, so when mine's due replacement/refurb, I can get a wonderful "HD" one from you guys with some of these problems sorted out Cool Thumbs Up Defender "Puma" 2.4 110 County Utility (possibly the last of the 2.4's)
Post #755489 1st Feb 2019 4:05pm
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BogMonster



Member Since: 05 Feb 2008
Location: Stanley
Posts: 400

Falkland Islands 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 USW Corris Grey
ashtrans wrote:
Hi,

I mentioned earlier one problem we see are damaged casings from props letting go, this one must of made some noise !!




Ouch ... I bet! Do you refund the core charge pro-rata depending on what weight of gearbox is left? Laughing

I remember a vehicle coming in to our workshop years ago, didn't look like that but the prop UJ had let go at about 50mph and the driver's footwell was touching the bottom of the pedals. ---
2006 Defender 110 SW 300Tdi • 2011 Ford Ranger XLT crewcab • 2015 Defender 110 Station Wagon Utility TDCi
Post #755642 2nd Feb 2019 9:24am
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Phantom



Member Since: 29 Jan 2013
Location: Isle of Wight
Posts: 136

United Kingdom 
blackwolf wrote:
^^^ A rather extreme conclusion, perhaps! In most respects the Puma is the best Defender of them all.


I run a independent LR specialist workshop, having owned and repaired pretty much every defender variant going I’d always personally choose a Tdi or td5 over a tdci - every time. We see more mechanical issues with the pumas than all the other defenders put together.
Post #755815 2nd Feb 2019 10:45pm
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