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ericvv



Member Since: 02 Jun 2011
Location: Near the Jet d'Eau
Posts: 5816

Switzerland 2009 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 SVX Station Wagon Santorini Black
Interesting explanation blackwolf. A bit Off Topic but that brings me to a question I posed myself many times about what kind of additional brakes our city buses use. I know when they brake down, especially at a downhill slope, that there is something that very seriously helps their regular brakes. You hear the engine pick up rpm and the speed reduction then can be quite serious. It surely is not this Jake brake system, as there is no noise as you describe, and I cannot imagine that they have an exhaust brake either if as you say it is not very good for the engine. Those buses all run around 100/150.000KM per annum, and their total lifespan KM runs to well over 1.5 to 2.0MLN.
Eric You never actually own a Defender. You merely look after it for the next generation.
http://youtu.be/yVRlSsJwD0o
https://youtu.be/vmPr3oTHndg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_GtzTT9Pdl0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ABqKPz28e6A
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rLZ49Jce_n0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XvAsz_ilQYU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K8tMHiX9lSw
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dxwjPuHIV7I
https://vimeo.com/201482507
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSixqL0iyHw
Post #566965 27th Sep 2016 11:23am
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Ramsay



Member Since: 30 Sep 2015
Location: Moffat, Dumfries & Galloway
Posts: 627

Scotland 1995 Defender 110 300 Tdi CSW Auto Keswick Green
Buses will be fitted with clever transmissions that include a braking effect. See for example

http://www.voith.com/en/products-services/...-9943.html[/url] 1995 Defender 110 CSW
1971 SIIA Lightweight
Post #566981 27th Sep 2016 12:08pm
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shaggydog



Member Since: 12 Aug 2012
Location: Kent
Posts: 3347

United Kingdom 1991 Defender 110 200 Tdi USW Arles Blue
Good Video showing difference a Jake brake can make.



Now please excuse me I need to change.......Job, Country I live in etc.... Running Restoration Thread http://www.defender2.net/forum/post323197.html#323197

Self confessed mileage hunter Very Happy
Post #567062 27th Sep 2016 4:47pm
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derbywill



Member Since: 25 Mar 2010
Location: Derbyshire
Posts: 559

England 2005 Defender 90 Td5 XS CSW Java Black
A jake brake is just a brand name of a certain type of engine brake, they are available over here been fitted on Cummins engine trucks for a long time, also they are fitted to the Mercedes OM471 engine plus various others. But most noise they make is suppressed by the catalytic converter and DPF.
An engine brake generally alters valve timing and some fitted with a variable geometry turbo will put the turbo to full boost to increase the amount of air in the cylinders to make it harder to compress the air thus creating more engine retardation.
An intarder is basically a large hydraulic pump on the back of the gearbox it is generally used in conjunction with the engine brake creating a lot more braking effort.

Kind Regards

Will 2005 90 XS
1954 86'' Series 1 tilt
1968 88” 2A 200tdi
2002 110 Hardtop
Post #567162 27th Sep 2016 8:35pm
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Penguin



Member Since: 08 Dec 2014
Location: Tienen
Posts: 247

Belgium 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 HT Chawton White
blackwolf wrote:
There are two systems in widespread use on HGVs. There is the exhaust brake (also widely but incorrectly known as an "exhauster"*)
A more sophisticated and reliable (but much more expensive) system, albeit a properly-engineered one is a device known as a Jacobs Brake or "Jake Brake" after the firm which pioneered the device.

It is probably not economically viable to fit either an exhaust brake or a Jake Brake to a Defender, which is a shame since an exhaust brake woudl be ideal for the scenarion the OP is asking about.



Sorry for the late reply, but thank you for that explanation. But indeed, I'm afraid it's not economically viable to get this installed 28/02 - Loss of a good friend...

In a time of chimpanzees, I was a penguin.
Post #569042 6th Oct 2016 5:59am
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Gonarezhou



Member Since: 08 Mar 2015
Location: White River
Posts: 178

South Africa 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 SW Alaska White
Just disconnect the anti-stall on the gearbox and you will be able to use low range without the vehicle running away from you!
Post #569065 6th Oct 2016 8:26am
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Naks



Member Since: 27 Jan 2009
Location: Stellenbosch, ZA
Posts: 2645

South Africa 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 SW Alpine White
jah, not sure that this is a good idea...

I've never found the vehicle running away in low range, esp 1st low. --
2010 Defender Puma 90 + BAS remap + Alive IC + Slickshift + Ashcroft ATB rear
2015 Range Rover Sport V8 Supercharged



Defender Puma Workshop Manual: https://bit.ly/2zZ1en9
Discovery 4 Workshop Manual: https://bit.ly/2zXrtKO
Range Rover/Sport L320/L322/L494 Workshop Manual: https://bit.ly/2zc58JQ
Post #569068 6th Oct 2016 8:31am
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blackwolf



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: South West England
Posts: 17443

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 DCPU Stornoway Grey
Gonarezhou wrote:
Just disconnect the anti-stall on the gearbox and you will be able to use low range without the vehicle running away from you!


Anti-stall has no connection whatsoever with the gearbox.

Perhaps you're thinking of idle jack.
Post #569071 6th Oct 2016 8:40am
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Gonarezhou



Member Since: 08 Mar 2015
Location: White River
Posts: 178

South Africa 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 SW Alaska White
"Anti-stall has no connection whatsoever with the gearbox.

Perhaps you're thinking of idle jack."

I stand corrected....I thought that the increased idle when engaging low range was connected to anti-stall. But I think this is a problem as there are several circumstances when you do not want the increased idle speed in low range. This can be when you are gently grinding your way over obstacles, on a flat or incline and more importantly on a decline especially when the surface is unstable. The increased idle speed works against you (by not) using the engine and gearing as a brake instead of the driver applying the foot brake. I don't like the system and I know of others that have disconnected the system for this reason. There is a You Tube video of a comparison between the Defender (Puma) and a 70 series Land Cruiser that highlights this problem. In my opinion it is a pity that there is not a switch to engage or disengage this feature just as there should be a switch for traction control. In deep sand TC can work against you!
Post #569217 6th Oct 2016 9:56pm
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Penguin



Member Since: 08 Dec 2014
Location: Tienen
Posts: 247

Belgium 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 HT Chawton White
Quote:
In my opinion it is a pity that there is not a switch to engage or disengage this feature just as there should be a switch for traction control. In deep sand TC can work against you!

there a TC off/on switch on our 2.2 28/02 - Loss of a good friend...

In a time of chimpanzees, I was a penguin.
Post #569230 7th Oct 2016 5:38am
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macfrank



Member Since: 05 Nov 2015
Location: somewhere in the north
Posts: 1081

Germany 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 SW Keswick Green
That switch is for DSC, isn't it? TC can be disabled by removing a fuse, but I think that also disables ABS.
Post #576704 9th Nov 2016 11:00pm
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