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Home > Puma (Tdci) > Transfer gearbox hot after motorway drive & new mt82 out
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Randlover



Member Since: 03 Sep 2024
Location: Gloucester
Posts: 28

 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Galway Green
Transfer gearbox hot after motorway drive & new mt82 out
How normal or abnormal is it for motorway driving circa 40 miles at 70mph (not towing)
Just had the mt82 output shaft kit replaced with new oem
(Old was fine at 107k crazy heh?!)
And a frame ball joint - assuming this is what had solved my clunk sounds

Stopped for some fuel and could smell something was warm - popped underneath and transfer box felt hot not scalding but hot- I did all Fluids about 2 months ago nothing scary in any of them nor were they that dirty. How much oil will they have likely lost replacing the mt82 output shaft? They said they replaced 2x felt seals on some drive "members" while in there also?! Maybe just the newness 😆
Post #1048100 9th Oct 2024 7:41am
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3414

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
The transfer box is generally drained - it will drain anyhow once the lower bolt that fixes it to the adaptor housing is removed.

The transfer box is fill to spill, so open the filler plug (1/2" square drive), located at the back side next to the handbrake drum, and check that is filled with gear oil. You can use a cable tie (ty wrap) as a make shift dip stick. 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #1048103 9th Oct 2024 8:01am
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Randlover



Member Since: 03 Sep 2024
Location: Gloucester
Posts: 28

 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Galway Green
Yes I've changed it before- that fill plug is tricky

I'll check the level with a cable tie like you say - cheers !

I'll make sure there is oil in there for now & do another change soon if there is oil in there

Assuming if there was no oil refilled it would be red hot or even failed on the way down the motorway
Post #1048104 9th Oct 2024 8:03am
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3414

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
Family member had his TC melt after driving from Manchester to just south of Naples in Italy with very minimal stops. I suspect it was either never refilled or was so low on oil. First to fail was the intermediate bearings that welded to the intermediate shaft. Intermediate shaft started spinning on the aluminium and they did not drive too far until everything seized up. In Neutral it could still drive on low gear as the Low gear seized to the shaft. So the TC can take a lot of punishment. But I hope the best for you.

Mind you, my TC does get a little hot, but not enough to 'smell' it. 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #1048115 9th Oct 2024 8:43am
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Randlover



Member Since: 03 Sep 2024
Location: Gloucester
Posts: 28

 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Galway Green
Level good & used cable tie to check oil level is somewhere where I'd expect it to be - it's not a fill to level box on these im told and is only slightly below so assume it's near the recommended 2.3litres - oil looks clean and feels somewhere what you'd expect for the right oil in there

I've realised the smell is likely the exhaust joining compound they had used to re assemble the exhaust join

A breif drive this morning and no smells
Post #1048116 9th Oct 2024 8:50am
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3414

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
There has been some discussion on the LT230 fitted to Puma oil levels on this forum.

AFAIK, all previous Defender models with the LT230 transfer box was fill until it spills. The Puma engine/gearbox assembly is nose up, so that means that even if it is filled until it spills, it will have less oil than the transfer boxes pre Puma.

I think I read (possibly a hypothesis), that Landrover specified less oil in Puma TC to reduce chances of oil leaks from the rear output shaft, given the nose up installation of the engine/hearbox assembly.

But I am sure there is a tolerance on capacity, so a bit less or a bit more will not hurt. But surely, having less oil to start with will get it critically low sooner if there is a leak. 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #1048117 9th Oct 2024 9:07am
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jim4244



Member Since: 13 Apr 2014
Location: Bedfordshire
Posts: 782

England 2007 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 CSW Zermatt Silver
After much research and deliberation I filled the transfer box on my Puma exactly the same as I have on previous TD5's and 300TDi's.

Jim
Post #1048119 9th Oct 2024 9:52am
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Randlover



Member Since: 03 Sep 2024
Location: Gloucester
Posts: 28

 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Galway Green
Thanks guys!

Think I'll top it up until it dribbles from the fill hole when I'm next under there! It's not too far under the line so likely the specified 2.3litre

I'm the sort of chap that'll check it 6monthly or yearly so not a bit issue aslong as I know they refilled I'm less worried
Post #1048121 9th Oct 2024 10:01am
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andy63



Member Since: 30 Jun 2023
Location: north east
Posts: 515

United Kingdom 
I'll add a little to this as I did have a quick check of transfare box temp after a run out in mine ..
A couple of shots with the thermal camera.. it may have been 5 or 10 min after I stopped but the transfare box looks to be about 60 degrees C..
Just for fun I'll add another looking towards the sump👍


Click image to enlarge




Click image to enlarge
Post #1048128 9th Oct 2024 12:11pm
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Mo Murphy



Member Since: 01 Jun 2008
Location: Letchworth Garden City, Herts
Posts: 2229

United Kingdom 1984 Defender 90 BMW M57 3.0 Diesel HT Auto Pennine Grey
Use the stick on thermometer strip you can get from RS to monitor your transfer box and gearbox temps.
Mo The Land Rover 90 - Many are called, few are chosen.

50 Shades of Pennine Grey
Post #1048132 9th Oct 2024 1:17pm
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andy63



Member Since: 30 Jun 2023
Location: north east
Posts: 515

United Kingdom 
I bought some of them a year or so back and can't find them now🤔😫..
Post #1048137 9th Oct 2024 2:15pm
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Linds Hanson



Member Since: 16 Jan 2021
Location: Cornwall
Posts: 486

United Kingdom 
Re: Transfer gearbox hot after motorway drive & new mt82
Randlover wrote:
How normal or abnormal is it for motorway driving circa 40 miles at 70mph (not towing)
Just had the mt82 output shaft kit replaced with new oem
(Old was fine at 107k crazy heh?!)
And a frame ball joint - assuming this is what had solved my clunk sounds

Stopped for some fuel and could smell something was warm - popped underneath and transfer box felt hot not scalding but hot- I did all Fluids about 2 months ago nothing scary in any of them nor were they that dirty. How much oil will they have likely lost replacing the mt82 output shaft? They said they replaced 2x felt seals on some drive "members" while in there also?! Maybe just the newness 😆
The transfer box doesn't need to be removed to change the output shaft so the oil doesn't have to be drained or lost. Obviously you would expect the level to be checked as a matter of course on completion of the job.
Post #1048157 9th Oct 2024 5:24pm
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Randlover



Member Since: 03 Sep 2024
Location: Gloucester
Posts: 28

 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Galway Green
38 mile drive at approx 60mph on a roads to work just now and transfer box temp 57degrees c

Hand brake drum temp 40degs c
Post #1048159 9th Oct 2024 5:26pm
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andy63



Member Since: 30 Jun 2023
Location: north east
Posts: 515

United Kingdom 
Re: Transfer gearbox hot after motorway drive & new mt82
Linds Hanson wrote:
Randlover wrote:
How normal or abnormal is it for motorway driving circa 40 miles at 70mph (not towing)
Just had the mt82 output shaft kit replaced with new oem
(Old was fine at 107k crazy heh?!)
And a frame ball joint - assuming this is what had solved my clunk sounds

Stopped for some fuel and could smell something was warm - popped underneath and transfer box felt hot not scalding but hot- I did all Fluids about 2 months ago nothing scary in any of them nor were they that dirty. How much oil will they have likely lost replacing the mt82 output shaft? They said they replaced 2x felt seals on some drive "members" while in there also?! Maybe just the newness 😆
The transfer box doesn't need to be removed to change the output shaft so the oil doesn't have to be drained or lost. Obviously you would expect the level to be checked as a matter of course on completion of the job.

Have you actually done the gearbox output shaft with the transfare box in place...??🤔😳
Post #1048163 9th Oct 2024 5:53pm
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Randlover



Member Since: 03 Sep 2024
Location: Gloucester
Posts: 28

 2010 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Galway Green
Can't be done can it no way
Post #1048164 9th Oct 2024 5:55pm
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