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ameliadunlop



Member Since: 24 Jul 2013
Location: North Yorkshire
Posts: 7

United Kingdom 2015 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 HT Corris Grey
Rear Brake Change Nightmare!
So we recently reached a point where the rear discs and pads needed changing. Decided to replace the half shafts at the same time as we'd noticed a slight clunking and suspected the splines were worn. Managed the near side no problem, started on the off side and then the nightmare began!!

Both caliper bolts sheared off flush with the bracket, despite copious ACF50 and taking things really steady with a breaker bar. Both just seemed to get to a point (probably the loctite?!) and then snap. Decided to buy a "bolt extractor kit" online, started to engage the extractor....which then snapped in the bolt Big Cry . At this point we managed to remove the caliper and hub so that we could access the bolts from the other side, thinking they would be easy to drill out from this angle...but no. We are now in the process of slowly drilling out the bolts, working up the drill bit sizes and, despite a good quality drill, slow speeds and HSS bits, we are just managing to snap bit after bit with no sign of the remains of the bolt moving.



Click image to enlarge



Click image to enlarge



Now starting to despair. Does anyone have any advice as to where to go next? I can't even find a part number for the bracket bit to see if this is replaceable (2.2 MY16 Puma 90) but to be honest I really don't want to have to drain the diff and remove the stub axel to get it off anyway. We've never had to drill bolts out before...is there anyway to save the thread? How do we repair the bracket if we end up damaging the thread??

Help! 2015 Defender 90 HT Corris Grey - Bowler Stage 2
2016 Discovery 4 SDV6 Graphite Santorini Black
Post #915158 2nd Aug 2021 2:11pm
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excossack



Member Since: 22 Feb 2012
Location: North West
Posts: 5843

United Kingdom 1999 Defender 110 Td5 SW Caledonian Blue
Plenty of heat and a left hand drill bit? 1999 Defender TD5 110

Regards
John M0VAZ
Econet Station 48 no clock
Post #915160 2nd Aug 2021 2:15pm
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Snowy90



Member Since: 23 Feb 2015
Location: Surrey
Posts: 482

United Kingdom 2008 Defender 90 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Fuji White
Have you tried some heat? Get a blow torch on the bracket not the broken bolt it might expand just enough to come loose while your drilling inside the broken bolt??

Just a thought
Post #915161 2nd Aug 2021 2:20pm
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Bluest



Member Since: 23 Apr 2016
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 4209

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
If the threads get damaged, they can be repaired with a helicoil type thread repair kit.

Twist drills don't like taking really small cuts, that's why you are snapping bits. Try going up in bigger intervals if you can.

For future reference, ACF 50 isn't a penetrating oil and wont help with seized bolts. You need a proper penetrating fluid. Also when unwinding tough bolts or screws especially if you think they might have thread lock on them, use heat and penetrating fluid (wear goggles!) and work the bolt back and forth, don't just try to wind it out. 2007 110 TDCi Station Wagon XS
Post #915162 2nd Aug 2021 2:32pm
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3414

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
If the bolts were installed with loctite, then heat will soften the loctite. Do not need too much heat for loctite... I think it already looses strength around 200dC. Need to try and undo while still hot.
If they rusted in place, which I hope is not the case for a 5 year old Defender, then more heat is required to expand and contract the rust. Try a few thermal cycles, with plenty of penetrating oil.

Left hand or right hand drill bit should not make any difference. If using a right hand drill, what is remaining of the screw could come out of the back side if it starts spinning with the drill bit.

FYI, HSS drill bits are softer than cheese. Try to get Cobalt drill bits.. they are not too expensive. Ultimate is carbide drill bits, but probably you will snap them on a hand drill.

The original bolt, SYP500090 is M12. I hope you can get the remnants of the bolt out without damaging the thread. If the thread gets damaged, then you could always install a helicoil.

Good luck. 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #915165 2nd Aug 2021 2:42pm
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rallysteve



Member Since: 10 Feb 2014
Location: Cumbria
Posts: 2227

United Kingdom 2002 Defender 110 Td5 DCPU Keswick Green
Plenty of head to the outside of the mounting lugs to expand them and break the bond of any threadlock.

As you have already managed to drill a reasonable hole in the centre you could try bashing in a suitable size torx bit which I have had some success with. No need for left handed drill as you can drill from the opposite (outer) side as you are doing.

Did you have a massive breaker bar on them, takes some serious force to snap an M12 bolt?

Steve 02' 110 TD5 Double Cab Rebuild Thread
Post #915168 2nd Aug 2021 2:53pm
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sako243



Member Since: 08 Jul 2014
Location: Wales
Posts: 1218

Wales 1994 Defender 110 300 Tdi CSW Alpine White
Small drill bits require higher drill speeds to be effective - going slow will mean snapping them.
https://ruko.de/assets_ruko/downloads/RUKO...drills.pdf

You don't need to drain the oil from the diff to remove the stub axle - just jack up the side you want to remove a few inches so all the oil goes down the other end of the casing.

Heat and a penetrating fluid such as Duck Oil or Plus Gas will help a lot more than WD40 or ACF.

If you get the bracket off and have a pillar drill it will be a lot easier to drill out.

If you damage it I know someone who may just have a few lying around destined for the scrap bin if they haven't already made it there. Ed
82 Hotspur Sandringham 6x6
95 Defender 110 300Tdi
Post #915203 2nd Aug 2021 7:35pm
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Retroanaconda



Member Since: 04 Jan 2012
Location: Scotland
Posts: 2646

Scotland 
Pretty sure the bracket is part of the axle casing, unless they changed on later models.
Post #915238 2nd Aug 2021 10:03pm
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Procta



Member Since: 03 Dec 2016
Location: Sunderland
Posts: 5167

United Kingdom 
I feel your pain with this! i had the same problem with one of my K Series engines, my dad came to bolt the engine mount on the engine and the it snapped on him, we tried all sorts but my dad decided to chew the remains, so i couldn't even get a thread extractor on there. A local engineering shop made a second hole for the engine bracket, and i ended up bolting that one, using another hole. After all that fun and games, i later found out that the engine was scrap, the seller sold me an engine that had been bodged to the point, they had caused £500 pounds worth of damage, ( what i paid for it) due to them trying to hide it had head gasket failure. Rolling Eyes £2000 engine conversion, ended up costing me practically double and then some! Rolling Eyes

Be interesting to see how you get on with this, just in case i have this nightmare again! Defender TD5 90 ---/--- Peugeot 306 HDI hatch back

Success is 90% Inspiration and 4 minutes Preparation # you can make it!
Post #915242 2nd Aug 2021 10:34pm
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Moneypit



Member Since: 27 Feb 2018
Location: North Yorkshire
Posts: 271

2004 Defender 110 300 Tdi HT Fuji White
On one stubborn 90 rear axle i had to cut the heads off the calliper mounting bolts and then chopped the caliper into bits to get it off. Some vehicles don't seem to want to be saved.......
Post #915248 2nd Aug 2021 11:14pm
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MichaelE



Member Since: 18 Jan 2020
Location: Crawley West Sussex
Posts: 155

England 
I haven't tried this myself so don't blame me if it doesn't work. I've read that masonry drills will cut in to broken extractors. Slowly, with plenty of lubricant.
Post #915261 3rd Aug 2021 7:56am
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Bluest



Member Since: 23 Apr 2016
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 4209

United Kingdom 2007 Defender 110 Puma 2.4 XS CSW Java Black
Carbide tipped masonry drills will cut into hard steel, but you need to regrind the tip. 2007 110 TDCi Station Wagon XS
Post #915265 3rd Aug 2021 8:07am
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Procta



Member Since: 03 Dec 2016
Location: Sunderland
Posts: 5167

United Kingdom 
is it not possible to weld to nuts on there and wind them out? Defender TD5 90 ---/--- Peugeot 306 HDI hatch back

Success is 90% Inspiration and 4 minutes Preparation # you can make it!
Post #915552 5th Aug 2021 12:36am
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Dinnu



Member Since: 24 Dec 2019
Location: Lija
Posts: 3414

Malta 2012 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 CSW Santorini Black
^^^ have tried that method before, 99% failed. But could be due to my welding technique and equipment. Maybe higher chance of success with a tig. 1988 90 Hard Top, 19J Diesel Turbo, Shire Blue - Restoration ongoing
2012 90 CSW, 2.2TDCI, Santorini Black
Post #915566 5th Aug 2021 6:47am
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sako243



Member Since: 08 Jul 2014
Location: Wales
Posts: 1218

Wales 1994 Defender 110 300 Tdi CSW Alpine White
You need to hit it very hot and quickly to get the bolt to weld properly. It's difficult because it's got a lot of heat sinking compared to the nut. Preheating the bolt / bracket in this instance would help. Ed
82 Hotspur Sandringham 6x6
95 Defender 110 300Tdi
Post #915569 5th Aug 2021 7:01am
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