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RRUK
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Member Since: 31 Mar 2010
Location: Leicestershire
Posts: 2025

United Kingdom 
What's going on with my clutch?
I've read as many clutch problem threads as possible and have learnt quite a bit but none of them seem to have all of my symptoms.

1. Clutch bites about 1cm from lifting the pedal, hardly any travel before it engages
2. It started slipping, as far as I can tell. Revs go high as I accelerate but the motion forward is not in line with the revs.

If the master cylinder was leaking fluid and I have low hydraulic pressure this might explain the pedal issues but what about the slip?

When I bought the car from Nene just under a year ago they said they fitted a "clutch kit" so unless they lied could the clutch be Censored already? The car has only done a few hundred miles since I had it.

I need to get under the bonnet and under the gearbox in daylight to see if either the MC or SC are leaking first.
I reckon I could swap out the MC using a Gunson Eezibleed kit rather than pay someone to do it.

Any ideas guys? 2016 D4 HSE

1998 110 TUM HS FFR Hard Top XD WOLF

1982 Series 3 SWB Petrol
Post #195744 22nd Dec 2012 6:04pm
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familymad



Member Since: 13 Dec 2011
Location: Bucks
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 2016 Defender 130 Puma 2.2 HCPU Santorini Black
Lying ......... surely not 1951 80" S1 2.0
1995 110 300TDI
1995 90 300TDI
Post #195746 22nd Dec 2012 6:12pm
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TJ101



Member Since: 30 May 2007
Location: Taunton Somerset
Posts: 3750

Isle Of Man 2015 Defender 110 Puma 2.2 XS CSW Montalcino Red
Is the clutch reservoir on fluid ?? California F1, 75th 110 "Kermit", 50th Ann V8, 90 V8 Hybrid, 55 Series 1

Main Brian James Trailer Dealer for South West UK
Post #195765 22nd Dec 2012 6:43pm
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dnorrishill



Member Since: 15 Jul 2011
Location: Hampshire
Posts: 615

England 2014 Defender 90 Puma 2.2 XS CSW Aintree Green
I had a car with a slipping clutch once that was actually caused by leaking clutch fluid.
Post #195779 22nd Dec 2012 7:12pm
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landy andy



Member Since: 15 Feb 2009
Location: Ware, Herts
Posts: 5697

2006 Defender 110 Td5 USW Zermatt Silver
Check the fuel pressure regulator that is on the back of the cylinder head, if leaking will get small diesel on clutch that makes it slip.

Andy
Post #195843 22nd Dec 2012 9:08pm
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jasong4110



Member Since: 18 Oct 2009
Location: Henley On Thames
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United Kingdom 2003 Defender 110 Td5 G4 LE Java Black
FPR Leaking or rear output shaft seal leaking could both be causing it to slip, or the clutch could be gone, if you can borrow a borascope or small camera it may be worth removing the plugs from the gearbox and having a look inside to see if anything is leaking or the state of the clutch.

By removing the bell house bolt you will also be able to inspect it for oil or clutch fluid.

Jason.
Post #195883 22nd Dec 2012 9:49pm
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RRUK
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Member Since: 31 Mar 2010
Location: Leicestershire
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If the clutch plate has been contaminated by diesel from a leaking FPR, is it toast or does it just burn off?

Also, I would assume if the FPR was leaking, I'd be able to smell diesel too, which I can't. I shall do some investigation later, need to get the christmas tree first Crying or Very sad 2016 D4 HSE

1998 110 TUM HS FFR Hard Top XD WOLF

1982 Series 3 SWB Petrol
Post #195936 23rd Dec 2012 9:39am
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landy andy



Member Since: 15 Feb 2009
Location: Ware, Herts
Posts: 5697

2006 Defender 110 Td5 USW Zermatt Silver
The diesel will just burn off.

No you can't smell the diesel, I did not. Even if you look at the bottom of the bell housing you will think you have a small oil leak as the diesel has washed the back of the engine making it black. You may find more diesel, or oil by taking out the wading plug that is in the bottom of the bell housing, but make sure you poke something up the hole as normaly it is sealed inside from Censored , there is also a small hole next to the wade plug, but this is often also blocked, I clear mine by poking cable tie up it each service.

When clutch was slipping due to fpr leaking it was worse after low engine speed stuff, followed by high speed. This is due to the fpr returning so much more fuel when not driven hard, then slipping when power applied.

Next place to look is rocker box gasket at rear of engine, and clutch pedal adjustment. Do you have a bit of free travel at top pedal?

Andy
Post #195959 23rd Dec 2012 10:40am
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RRUK
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Member Since: 31 Mar 2010
Location: Leicestershire
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Right, have been out to take a look in the daylight:

The Master cylinder is dry, there are no leaks that I can see and the reservoir is full:


Click image to enlarge



The slave cylinder is also dry and shows no signs of leakage:


Click image to enlarge



The pedal travel has a little bit of play at the top, but then the pressure is good to the floor. I still don't get why the clutch bites so short off the floor. It should be gradual, but it's almost snatching.

When looking at the Fuel Pressure Regulator I can see it is wet in that area. It doesn't smell of diesel at all when I get it on my fingers. You can see in the picture below the fuel temperature sender's cable sheath is full of whatever the liquid is (maybe diesel and oil mix). It almost looks like a slight oil leak from the rear of the rocker gasket.

Where does the Fuel Temp cable go to? Presumably if the sheathing is filling up with fuel/oil this is going somewhere?


Click image to enlarge


Question:

If the FPR is leaking, how will this affect performance and how does it even get to the clutch plate at all? (I'm not convinced this is the cause but I'd happily be told I'm wrong)

Is a replacement FPR the solution to a leaking FPR and is it a DIY job or best left to a garage? 2016 D4 HSE

1998 110 TUM HS FFR Hard Top XD WOLF

1982 Series 3 SWB Petrol
Post #195969 23rd Dec 2012 12:28pm
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diesel_jim



Member Since: 13 Oct 2008
Location: hiding
Posts: 6092

United Kingdom 2006 Defender 110 Td5 SW Epsom Green
RRUK wrote:
Question:

If the FPR is leaking, how will this affect performance and how does it even get to the clutch plate at all? (I'm not convinced this is the cause but I'd happily be told I'm wrong)

Is a replacement FPR the solution to a leaking FPR and is it a DIY job or best left to a garage?




When the FPR leaks, it drips into the join of the bellhousing and the rear of the engine.... the fuel seeps through the join (it's that tin plate you can see that bolts to the aluminium bellhousing)

DIY job.... undo the fuel pipes, undo 3 bolts, remove & refit. If you google it there's quite a few tech articles showing you how. easier on a defender than a disco as there's more room to fit your hands in.
Post #195974 23rd Dec 2012 12:55pm
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RRUK
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Member Since: 31 Mar 2010
Location: Leicestershire
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I've been reading lots of threads on TD5 clutch pedals, and it seems that for the bite to be so close to the floor is extremely common.

I'd love to know what exactly Nene did when they fitted a clutch kit, and what parts were involved. Shocked 2016 D4 HSE

1998 110 TUM HS FFR Hard Top XD WOLF

1982 Series 3 SWB Petrol
Post #195993 23rd Dec 2012 2:08pm
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dorstsmith2



Member Since: 06 Aug 2012
Location: On the third rock from the sun in dorset
Posts: 188

United Kingdom 2003 Defender 90 Td5 HT Caledonian Blue
DIY job to fix clutch slave and master cylinder if you have good parts LR or TWR and not cheep OM

1. master cylinder leak down on to the pedal

2. the slave cylinder will leak in the bell housing

3. if you are unlucky and DOT4 is on clutch plate Big Cry
Post #196057 23rd Dec 2012 5:32pm
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ben_j85jty



Member Since: 02 Sep 2008
Location: Bicester, Oxfordshire
Posts: 491

United Kingdom 2002 Defender 110 Td5 XS DCPU Bonatti Grey
RRUK wrote:
I've been reading lots of threads on TD5 clutch pedals, and it seems that for the bite to be so close to the floor is extremely common.

I'd love to know what exactly Nene did when they fitted a clutch kit, and what parts were involved. Shocked


Ask them for a copy of the workshop notes, they would have to account for the parts somehow. 2002 Defender 110 DC
Post #196086 23rd Dec 2012 8:02pm
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